ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2017
Molecular insights into the differences in anti-inflammatory activities of green tea catechins on IL-1β signaling in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.
- Green Tea Catechin Association with Ultraviolet Radiation-Induced Erythema: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Pooled it
- Metabolic and neuroimmune control of rheumatoid arthritis: therapeutic implications of FXR and α7-nAChR axes.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- Enhanced oral delivery and bioactivity of EGCG via DNA nanocarriers.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The epigenetic landscape of rheumatoid arthritis: Pathogenesis and drug therapeutic potentials.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025Review
- Optimization of the Ball Milling Process for Producing Superfine Green Tea Powder: An Analytic Hierarchy Process-Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Approach.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Two shikimate dehydrogenases play an essential role in the biosynthesis of galloylated catechins in tea plants.Horticulture research · 2025Article
- Plant food-derived antioxidant nutrients in neuroprotection against chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity: from molecular mechanisms to clinical applications.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Review
- Therapeutic Potential of Plant-Derived Compounds and Plant Extracts in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Comprehensive Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Purification, Characterization, and Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Free and Bound Polyphenols Extracted fromFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Research progress of procyanidins in repairing cartilage injury after anterior cruciate ligament tear.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Potential mechanism of tea for treating osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Review
- Therapeutic potential of natural products in inflammation: underlying molecular mechanisms, clinical outcomes, technological advances, and future perspectives.Inflammopharmacology · 2023Review
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Dietary Polyphenols through Inhibitory Activity against Metalloproteinases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Inhibition of Cancer Development by Natural Plant Polyphenols: Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The Molecular Mechanism of Polyphenols in the Regulation of Ageing Hallmarks.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Modulating Inflammation-Mediated Diseases via Natural Phenolic Compounds Loaded in Nanocarrier Systems.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Signaling pathways in rheumatoid arthritis: implications for targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023Review
- New opportunities and challenges of natural products research: When target identification meets single-cell multiomics.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022Review
- High-Throughput Metabolomics Integrated Network Pharmacology Reveals the Underlying Mechanism of Paeoniae Radix Alba Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
In this study, we found that catechins found in green tea (EGCG, EGC, and EC) differentially interfere with the IL-1β signaling pathway which regulates the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-6 and IL-8) and Cox-2 in primary human rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). EGCG and EGC inhibited IL-6, IL-8, and MMP-2 production and selectively inhibited Cox-2 expression. EC did not exhibit any inhibitory effects. When we looked at the expression of key signaling proteins in the IL-1β signaling pathway, we found all the tested catechins could inhibit TAK-1 activity. Therefore, the consumption of green tea offers an overall anti-inflammatory effect. Molecular docking analysis confirms that EGCG, EGC, and EC all occupy the active site of the TAK1 kinase domain. However, EGCG occupies the majority of the TAK1 active site. In addition to TAK1 inhibition, EGCG can also inhibit P38 and nuclear NF-κB expression whereas EC and EGC were not effective inhibitors. Our findings suggest one of the main health benefits associated with the consumption of green tea are due to the activity of EGCG and EGC which are both present at higher amounts. Although EGCG is the most effective catechin at inhibiting downstream inflammatory signaling, its effectiveness could be hindered by the presence of EC. Therefore, varying EC content in green tea may reduce the anti-inflammatory effects of other potential catechins in green tea.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.