Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28532498›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2017

The golden hour of acute ischemic stroke.

Rajiv Advani, Halvor Naess, Martin W Kurz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A similar effect of fibrinogen on efficacy and safety of tenecteplaseJournal of translational internal medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Stroke in Emergency Departments.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Metric based virtual simulation training for endovascular thrombectomy improves interventional neuroradiologists' simulator performance.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of Telemedicine in Prehospital Stroke Care.Current cardiology reports · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rajiv AdvaniDepartment of Neurology, Stavanger University Hospital, Postboks 8100, Stavanger, 4068, Norway. advanirajiv@gmail.com.
Halvor NaessDepartment of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Martin W KurzDepartment of Neurology, Stavanger University Hospital, Postboks 8100, Stavanger, 4068, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) treatment has been revolutionised in the last two decades with the increasing use of Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT) and with the advent of Endovascular therapy (EVT). AIS treatment and outcome are time dependant and time saving measures are being implemented at every step of the treatment chain. These changes have resulted in lower treatment times in-hospital, but it is unclear if this translates into more patients being treated within 60 min of symptom onset - the Golden Hour. The clinical outcome of IVT therapy in this patient group was our secondary outcome.

methodsFrom 2009 onwards, systematic changes were made to the AIS treatment chain leading to a dramatic decrease in Door-to-Needle (DTN) time. Analyses were performed on the number of these treatments year on year and their clinical outcomes within the Golden Hour at Stavanger University Hospital (SUS).

resultsSix-hundred and thirteen patients were included; seventy-three were treated within the Golden Hour. The percentage of total IVT treatments occurring in the Golden Hour rose from 2.2% in 2009 to 14.5% in 2015 (p = 0.006) with a high of 18.3% in 2012 (p < 0.001). All of these patients had a Median NIHSS of 0 at discharge, irrespective of age and pre-existing comorbidity. There was no incidence of any ICH and in-hospital mortality was only 2.7% in this group. DISCUSSION: The time from AIS symptom onset to treatment is filled with delays. Despite the inherence of some delays,significant efforts on the part of the pre- and in- hospital treatment chain have made IVT therapy within 60 min a possibility. The allocation and use of resources in the setting of rapid AIS treatment is warrantedand yields unprecedented results.

conclusionsOur study shows that improved treatment routines led to an increase in the number of patients treated within the Golden Hour. Treatment in the Golden Hour leads to excellent outcomes in all patients, irrespective of age and pre-existing comorbidity.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresHumansRegistriesStrokeThrombolytic TherapyTime FactorsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID28532498
PMCPMC5440901

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.