Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28532458›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Results of an early intervention programme for patients with bacteraemia: analysis of prognostic factors and mortality.

A Del Arco, J Olalla, J de la Torre, A Blázquez, N Montiel-Quezel, J L Prada, F Rivas, J García-Alegría, F Fernández-Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

A Del ArcoInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain. alfarco@gmail.com.
J OlallaInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
J de la TorreInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
A BlázquezInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
N Montiel-QuezelMicrobiology Unit, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain.
J L PradaInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
F RivasResearch Support Unit, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain.
J García-AlegríaInfectious Diseses Group. Internal Medicine Unit. Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
F Fernández-SánchezMicrobiology Unit, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain.
Hospital Costa del Sol · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacteraemia is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in patients admitted to hospital. The aim of this study is to analyse the results of a two-year programme for the early optimisation of antibiotic treatment in patients admitted to the Costa del Sol Hospital (Marbella. Spain).

methodsA prospective two-year cohort study was conducted, evaluating all episodes of bacteraemia at the Costa del Sol Hospital. Epidemiological and microbiological characteristics, any modification of the initial antibiotic treatment, prognostic risk stratification, early mortality related to the episode of bacteraemia, and mortality after the seventh day, were included in the analysis.

resultsSeven hundred seventy-three episodes of bacteraemia were treated, 61.6% males and 38.4% females. The mean age was 65.2 years. The condition was most commonly acquired in the community (41.4%). The bacteraemia was most frequently urological in nature (30.5%), and E coli was the microorganism most frequently isolated (31.6%). In 51.1% of the episodes, a modification was made to optimise the treatment. In the first week, 8.2% died from bacteraemia, and 4.5% had died when they were located. The highest rates of death were associated with older patients, nosocomial acquisition, no source, McCabe score rapidly fatal, Charlson index ≥3, Pitt index ≥3 and treatment remained unmodified.

conclusionThe existence of bacteraemia control programmes and teams composed of clinicians who are experienced in the treatment of infectious diseases, can improve the disease outcome by enabling more severe episodes of bacteraemia to be recognised and their empirical treatment optimised.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaCross InfectionEarly Medical InterventionEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHospitalsHumansInfection ControlMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteraemiaIntervention programmeMortalityPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID28532458
PMCPMC5440927
OpenAlexW2619281260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.