Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28532242›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment2017

Antioxidant Supplementation: A Linchpin in Radiation-Induced Enteritis.

Mumtaz Anwar, Shabeer Ahmad, Reyhan Akhtar, Akhtar Mahmood, Safrun Mahmood

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05749484 (Prediction of the Chronicization of Radiation-induced Acute Intestinal Injury Based on the Expression Level of Immune Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05749484 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Prediction of the Chronicization of Radiation-induced Acute Intestinal Injury Based on the Expression Level of Immune Factors: a Prospective, Observational and Confirmatory Clinical Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsRadiation-induced Intestinal InjuryArmsNCRT+TME
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gastrointestinal side effects of cancer treatments.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2020
    Review
  10. Small Bowel Lesions Mimicking Crohn's Disease.Current gastroenterology reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mumtaz AnwarDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shabeer AhmadDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Reyhan AkhtarDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Akhtar MahmoodDepartment of Biochemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
Safrun MahmoodDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INPanjab University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation enteritis is one of the most feared complications of abdominal and pelvic regions. Thus, radiation to abdominal or pelvic malignancies unavoidably injures the intestine. Because of rapid cell turnover, the intestine is highly sensitive to radiation injury, which is the limiting factor in the permissible dosage of irradiation. Bowel injuries such as fistulas, strictures, and chronic malabsorption are potentially life-threatening complications and have an impact on patient quality of life. The incidence of radiation enteritis is increasing because of the current trend of combined chemotherapy and radiation. The consequences of radiation damage to the intestine may result in considerable morbidity and even mortality. The observed effects of ionizing radiation are mediated mainly by oxygen-free radicals that are generated by its action on water and are involved in several steps of signal transduction cascade, leading to apoptosis. The oxyradicals also induce DNA strand breaks and protein oxidation. An important line of defense against free radical damage is the presence of antioxidants. Therefore, administration of antioxidants may ameliorate the radiation-induced damage to the intestine.

Indexed as

apoptosisbrush border enzymesDNA damageexpressionradiation-induced enteritis

Identifiers

PMID28532242
PMCPMC5762044
OpenAlexW2618600038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.