Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28530659›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2017

Actin cortex architecture regulates cell surface tension.

Priyamvada Chugh, Andrew G Clark, Matthew B Smith, Davide A D Cassani, Kai Dierkes, Anan Ragab, Philippe P Roux, Guillaume Charras, Guillaume Salbreux, Ewa K Paluch

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 240 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
240citing papers in PubMed
21.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

240 citing papers in PubMed, 489 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. From Cytoskeletal Remodeling to Oocyte Quality: The Emerging Role of Mechanics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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180 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Priyamvada ChughMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Andrew G ClarkMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Matthew B SmithMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Davide A D CassaniMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Kai DierkesCentre for Genomic Regulation, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona 08003, Spain.
Anan RagabMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Philippe P RouxInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-0250
Guillaume CharrasLondon Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H 0AH, UK.
Guillaume SalbreuxThe Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Ewa K PaluchMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CALondon Centre for Nanotechnology · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ES

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21144Medical Research Council MC_UP_1205/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00012/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12018/5Wellcome Trust FC001317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal cell shape is largely determined by the cortex, a thin actin network underlying the plasma membrane in which myosin-driven stresses generate contractile tension. Tension gradients result in local contractions and drive cell deformations. Previous cortical tension regulation studies have focused on myosin motors. Here, we show that cortical actin network architecture is equally important. First, we observe that actin cortex thickness and tension are inversely correlated during cell-cycle progression. We then show that the actin filament length regulators CFL1, CAPZB and DIAPH1 regulate mitotic cortex thickness and find that both increasing and decreasing thickness decreases tension in mitosis. This suggests that the mitotic cortex is poised close to a tension maximum. Finally, using a computational model, we identify a physical mechanism by which maximum tension is achieved at intermediate actin filament lengths. Our results indicate that actin network architecture, alongside myosin activity, is key to cell surface tension regulation.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell ShapeMechanotransduction, CellularActin CytoskeletonActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCapZ Actin Capping ProteinCofilin 1Computer SimulationForminsHeLa CellsHumansInterphaseMitosisModels, BiologicalSurface TensionActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCapZ Actin Capping ProteinCAPZB protein, humanCFL1 protein, humanCofilin 1DIAPH1 protein, humanFormins

Identifiers

PMID28530659
PMCPMC5536221
OpenAlexW2620431387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.