Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28530038›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International AIDS Society2017

HIV treatment and care services for adolescents: a situational analysis of 218 facilities in 23 sub-Saharan African countries.

Daniella Mark, Alice Armstrong, Catarina Andrade, Martina Penazzato, Luann Hatane, Lina Taing, Toby Runciman, Jane Ferguson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniella MarkPaediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), Cape Town, South Africa.
Alice ArmstrongIndependent Consultant, London, United Kingdom.
Catarina AndradePaediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), Cape Town, South Africa.
Martina PenazzatoHIV Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Luann HatanePaediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), Cape Town, South Africa.
Lina TaingPaediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), Cape Town, South Africa.
Toby RuncimanPaediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), Cape Town, South Africa.
Jane FergusonHealth Adolescents & Young Adults Research Unit, Africa Health Research Institute, Mtubatuba, South Africa.
Africa Health Research Institute · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZAWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 2013, an estimated 2.1 million adolescents (age 10-19 years) were living with HIV globally. The extent to which health facilities provide appropriate treatment and care was unknown. To support understanding of service availability in 2014, Paediatric-Adolescent Treatment Africa (PATA), a non-governmental organisation (NGO) supporting a network of health facilities across sub-Saharan Africa, undertook a facility-level situational analysis of adolescent HIV treatment and care services in 23 countries.

methodsTwo hundred and eighteen facilities, responsible for an estimated 80,072 HIV-infected adolescents in care, were surveyed. Sixty per cent of the sample were from PATA's network, with the remaining gathered via local NGO partners and snowball sampling. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and coding to describe central tendencies and identify themes.

resultsRespondents represented three subregions: West and Central Africa (

conclusionsResults indicate that providers are challenged by adolescent adherence and reflect an insufficiently targeted approach for adolescents. Guidance on standard definitions for adherence, retention and counselling approaches is needed. Peer support may create an enabling environment and sensitize personnel. Service delivery gaps should be addressed, with standardized transition and quality counselling. Integrated, comprehensive sexual reproductive health services are needed, with support for pregnant adolescents.

Indexed as

Health ServicesAdolescentAfrica, NorthernAfrica South of the SaharaChildCounselingFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleReproductive Health ServicesRural PopulationSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultadolescentcareHIVservicetreatment

Identifiers

PMID28530038
PMCPMC5719719
OpenAlexW2614801987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.