Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28528500›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2018

Using poly-glutamic acid as soil-washing agent to remediate heavy metal-contaminated soils.

Zong-Han Yang, Cheng-Di Dong, Chiu-Wen Chen, Yih-Terng Sheu, Chih-Ming Kao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Peptides Used for Heavy Metal Remediation: A Promising Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Hydrocarbon Degradation and Microbial Survival Improvement in Response to γ-Polyglutamic Acid Application.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Remediation of Smelter Contaminated Soil by Sequential Washing Using Biosurfactants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zong-Han YangInstitute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Di DongDepartment of Marine Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Chiu-Wen ChenDepartment of Marine Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Yih-Terng SheuInstitute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Ming KaoInstitute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. jkao@mail.nsysu.edu.tw.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology 105-2622-E-110 -011 -CC3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extraction efficiency of heavy metals from soils using three forms of gamma poly-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) as the washing agents was investigated. Controlling factors including agent concentrations, extraction time, pH, and liquid to soil ratio were evaluated to determine the optimum operational conditions. The distribution of heavy metal species in soils before and after extraction processes was analyzed. Up to 46 and 74% of heavy metal removal efficiencies were achieved with one round and a sequential extraction process using H-bonding form of γ-PGA (200 mM) with washing time of 40 min, liquid to solid ratio of 10 to 1, and pH of 6. Major heavy metal removal mechanisms were (1) γ-PGA-promoted dissolution and (2) complexation of heavy metal with free carboxyl groups in γ-PGA, which resulted in heavy metal desorption from soils. Metal species on soils were redistributed after washing, and soils were remediated without destruction of soil structures and productivity.

Indexed as

AdsorptionChelating AgentsDecontaminationEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationMetals, HeavyPolyglutamic AcidSoilSoil PollutantsSolubilityChelating AgentsMetals, HeavyPolyglutamic AcidSoilSoil PollutantsBiodegradable chelatorChelationHeavy metal removalPoly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA)Soil remediationSoil washing

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.