ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2017
Adrenomedullin ameliorates podocyte injury induced by puromycin aminonucleoside in vitro and in vivo through modulation of Rho GTPases.
Article in International urology and nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Controlled reductive unfolding of BSA-α under pH stimuli and its supramolecular assembly with aminated gum acacia nanocarriers for targeted gemcitabine delivery in lung cancer therapy.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Development of Drug Efficacy Testing Platform for Glomerulonephritis.Micromachines · 2024Article
- Bioinformatics analysis reveals the roles of cytoskeleton protein transgelin in occurrence and development of proteinuria.Translational pediatrics · 2021Article
- Puromycin aminonucleoside-induced podocyte injury is ameliorated by the Smad3 inhibitor SIS3.FEBS open bio · 2020Article
- Lack of serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 3 leads to podocyte dysfunction.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018Article
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposePodocyte injury is a key event in proteinuric kidney disease and eventually glomerular scarring. While adrenomedullin (AM), a potent vasodilatory peptide, has been reported to confer renoprotection in several experimental models of kidney diseases, its effect on injured podocytes and the related mechanism is still largely unknown.
methodsEmploying Western blotting analysis, immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence, we investigated the effects of AM on the expressions of podocyte cytoskeletal proteins and Rho-family small GTPases (Rho GTPases) in puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN)-induced podocyte injury, both in cultured podocytes and in PAN nephrosis rats. Urinary protein excretion and the morphologic changes of kidney in PAN nephrosis rats were evaluated. Glutathione-S-transferase pull-down assay was applied for Rho GTPases activity.
resultsPAN induced massive albuminuria and morphologic injury, which were significantly mitigated by AM administration. AM significantly antagonized not only the PAN-decreased expressions of synaptopodin, nephrin, CD2AP and podocin, but also the PAN-disrupted interactions between synaptopodin-RhoA, nephrin-CD2AP, and CD2AP-Rac1-cortactin. These effects of AM in cultured podocytes were mostly significantly blocked by H89, a PKA inhibitor. AM dramatically upregulated the PAN-induced Rho GTPases protein expressions and their activities. PAN increased the expressions of endogenous AM and its receptor RAMP2 which was furthermore upregulated by AM administration.
conclusionsAM alleviated podocyte injury induced by PAN both in cell culture and in PAN nephrosis. The beneficial effects of AM on podocytes can be attributable to direct modulation of podocyte cytoskeletal proteins and Rho GTPases, mainly via a PKA-dependent pathway.
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