ReviewChest2017
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Diabetes: A State of the Art Review.
Review in Chest, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 376 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of Compression Stocking on Overnight Fluid Shift in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients
A Pilot Study of Single-port Robot-assisted Surgery Using da Vinci SP Surgical System for the Surgical Treatment for Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Who cites it
376 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 644 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association between prediabetes and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Obstructive sleep apnoea and glucose dysregulation in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of the literature.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment among adults with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2025Pooled it
- Association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and type1/type2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Pooled it
- The bidirectional association between obstructive sleep apnea and diabetic kidney disease: systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Association between obstructive sleep apnea severity and depression risk: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024Pooled it
- Relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and gastrointestinal diseases: a systematic review and Meta-analysis.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Multidimensional sleep health and diabetic retinopathy: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep medicine reviews · 2024Pooled it
- ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2024: Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2024Guideline
- Efficacy of continuous positive airway pressure on NT-pro-BNP in obstructive sleep apnea patients: a meta-analysis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2023Pooled it
- The association between obstructive sleep apnoea and wound healing: a systematic review.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of vitamin D and/or calcium intervention on sleep quality in individuals with prediabetes: a post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial.European journal of nutrition · 2024Trial
- Joint Association of Hydration Status and Sleep Quality with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Population-Based Study.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Explainable Machine-Learning Model for Predicting Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients Undergoing Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- Observational
- Beyond coexistence: attempting to unlock the diabetes-COMISA Link.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026Article
- Association between occlusal support and self-reported witnessed apnea during sleep: a cross-sectional study with sex-specific differences.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2026Article
- Diabetes mellitus is associated with increased prevalence and severity of COMISA: evidence from the nationwide TURKAPNE cohort.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026Observational
- Metabolic Improvements Following Upper Airway Surgery in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Association of Airway Improvement with Insulin Resistance.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
316 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
OSA is a chronic treatable sleep disorder and a frequent comorbidity in patients with type 2 diabetes. Cardinal features of OSA, including intermittent hypoxemia and sleep fragmentation, have been linked to abnormal glucose metabolism in laboratory-based experiments. OSA has also been linked to the development of incident type 2 diabetes. The relationship between OSA and type 2 diabetes may be bidirectional in nature given that diabetic neuropathy can affect central control of respiration and upper airway neural reflexes, promoting sleep-disordered breathing. Despite the strong association between OSA and type 2 diabetes, the effect of treatment with CPAP on markers of glucose metabolism has been conflicting. Variability with CPAP adherence may be one of the key factors behind these conflicting results. Finally, accumulating data suggest an association between OSA and type 1 diabetes as well as gestational diabetes. This review explores the role of OSA in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, glucose metabolism dysregulation, and the impact of OSA treatment on glucose metabolism. The association between OSA and diabetic complications as well as gestational diabetes is also reviewed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.