Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28527071›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2017

Cost of medication overuse headache in Italian patients at the time-point of withdrawal: a retrospective study based on real data.

Domenico D'Amico, Licia Grazzi, Marcella Curone, Matilde Leonardi, Alberto Raggi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Economic burden of medication-overuse headache in Iran: direct and indirect costs.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Gender and education inequalities in the cost of medication-overuse headache.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Global & regional health technology assessment
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Domenico D'AmicoHeadache and Neuroalgology Unit, Neurological Institute "C. Besta" IRCCS Foundation, Milan, Italy. domenico.damico@istituto-besta.it.
Licia GrazziHeadache and Neuroalgology Unit, Neurological Institute "C. Besta" IRCCS Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Marcella CuroneHeadache and Neuroalgology Unit, Neurological Institute "C. Besta" IRCCS Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Matilde LeonardiNeurology, Public Health and Disability Unit, Neurological Institute "C. Besta" IRCCS Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Alberto RaggiNeurology, Public Health and Disability Unit, Neurological Institute "C. Besta" IRCCS Foundation, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective was to assess the cost of Medication Overuse Headache (MOH) at the time-point of withdrawal treatment. We implemented a protocol in which both direct and indirect cost were directly gathered from patients and referred to the previous three months. Direct costs were calculated by medications for acute treatment and prophylaxis, diagnostic procedures, visits, complementary treatments, informal care. Indirect costs were referred to missed workdays and workdays with reduced productivity: we asked patients to refer their salaries and to rate the overall level of performance in days worked with reduced productivity, and we calculated indirect costs on this basis. A total of 135 patients were enrolled: direct costs were around 415€/month; indirect costs were 530€/month, and were mostly due to presenteeism (350€, 66.3%) rather than to absenteeism (160€, 33.7%). Our data showed higher cost than those of a previous study: this is likely due to a different approach to cost definition, to the inclusion of direct non-medical cost, and of non-pharmacological treatments.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdultFemaleHeadache Disorders, SecondaryHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStatistics as TopicTime FactorsWithholding TreatmentChronic migraineCost of diseaseMedication overuseWithdrawal

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.