Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28525828›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2017

Peripheral immune factors are elevated in women with current or recent alcohol dependence and associated with altered mood and memory.

Clare J Wilhelm, Bret E Fuller, Marilyn Huckans, Jennifer M Loftis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Neuroinflammation in psychiatric disorders: An introductory primer.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clare J WilhelmResearch and Development Service, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Bret E FullerResearch and Development Service, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences Division, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Marilyn HuckansResearch and Development Service, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences Division, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Methamphetamine Abuse Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jennifer M LoftisResearch and Development Service, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Methamphetamine Abuse Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: loftisj@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USVA Portland Health Care System · US

Funding

Traditional Service Core [Translational Service Core (TSC)]P50DA018165 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, TAMARA J. · 2006 to 2016
$13.0M
Pre-clinical testing of a novel immunotherapy [recombinant T cell receptor ligandRC1DA028537 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HUCKANS, MARILYN, LOFTIS, JENNIFER M · 2009 to 2010
$944k
HCV and co-morbid alcohol use disorders: a translational investigation of antiviral therapy outcomes on CNS functionI01BX002061 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOFTIS, JENNIFER M · 2014 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002061NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA018165NIDA NIH HHS RC1 DA028537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adverse effects of alcohol on brain function result, in part, from inflammatory processes. The sex-specific neuropsychiatric consequences and inflammatory status of active alcohol dependence and early remission from dependence have not been investigated.

methodsNeuropsychiatric symptoms, inflammatory factors, and liver enzymes were compared in a prospective cohort study of adults with (n=51) or without (n=31) a current or recent history of alcohol dependence.

resultsNeuropsychiatric profiles were similar in adults with current or recent alcohol dependence regardless of sex. In male and female participants measures of depression (female p<0.05, male p<0.001), anxiety (female p<0.001, male p<0.001), and memory complaints (female p<0.001, male p<0.05) were elevated, relative to non-dependent controls. Significant sex×alcohol dependence history interactions were observed for plasma levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), with women in the alcohol dependent group exhibiting increased levels of both analytes (p<0.05) relative to controls. Positive correlations between TIMP-1 levels and measures of depression (r

conclusionsThough neuropsychiatric profiles were similar for men and women with current or recent alcohol dependence, plasma factors associated with increases in depression, anxiety, and memory impairment differed and support the need to tailor treatments based on sex.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAdultAffectAlcoholismAnxietyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCase-Control StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsMaleMemoryMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1BDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorImmunologic FactorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Alcohol use disorderAnxietyCognitive impairmentDepressionInflammationSex differences

Identifiers

PMID28525828
PMCPMC5538367
OpenAlexW2613095829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.