Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28525670›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of artificial organs2017

Hemoadsorption treatment of patients with acute infective endocarditis during surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass - a case series.

Karl Träger, Christian Skrabal, Guenther Fischer, Thomas Datzmann, Janpeter Schroeder, Daniel Fritzler, Jan Hartmann, Andreas Liebold, Helmut Reinelt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of artificial organs, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Extracorporeal HemadsorptionCardiovascular therapeutics · 2020
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Hemadsorption with CytoSorb®: focus on the latest experiences in cardiac surgery patients.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Haemoadsorption in infective endocarditis: a systematic review.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karl TrägerDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Christian SkrabalClinic of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Guenther FischerDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Thomas DatzmannDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Janpeter SchroederDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Daniel FritzlerDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Jan HartmannDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Andreas LieboldClinic of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
Helmut ReineltDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm - Germany.
University Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfective endocarditis is a serious disease condition. Depending on the causative microorganism and clinical symptoms, cardiac surgery and valve replacement may be needed, posing additional risks to patients who may simultaneously suffer from septic shock. The combination of surgery bacterial spreadout and artificial cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surfaces results in a release of key inflammatory mediators leading to an overshooting systemic hyperinflammatory state frequently associated with compromised hemodynamic and organ function. Hemoadsorption might represent a potential approach to control the hyperinflammatory systemic reaction associated with the procedure itself and subsequent clinical conditions by reducing a broad range of immuno-regulatory mediators.

methodsWe describe 39 cardiac surgery patients with proven acute infective endocarditis obtaining valve replacement during CPB surgery in combination with intraoperative CytoSorb hemoadsorption. In comparison, we evaluated a historical group of 28 patients with infective endocarditis undergoing CPB surgery without intraoperative hemoadsorption.

resultsCytoSorb treatment was associated with a mitigated postoperative response of key cytokines and clinical metabolic parameters. Moreover, patients showed hemodynamic stability during and after the operation while the need for vasopressors was less pronounced within hours after completion of the procedure, which possibly could be attributed to the additional CytoSorb treatment. Intraoperative hemoperfusion treatment was well tolerated and safe without the occurrence of any CytoSorb device-related adverse event.

conclusionsThus, this interventional approach may open up potentially promising therapeutic options for critically-ill patients with acute infective endocarditis during and after cardiac surgery, with cytokine reduction, improved hemodynamic stability and organ function as seen in our patients.

Indexed as

HemadsorptionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiopulmonary BypassCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesEndocarditisFemaleHemoperfusionHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeCytokines

Identifiers

PMID28525670
PMCPMC6159853
OpenAlexW2616123874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.