Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28525381›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

The cell of origin dictates the temporal course of neurofibromatosis-1 (Nf1) low-grade glioma formation.

Anne C Solga, Joseph A Toonen, Yuan Pan, Patrick J Cimino, Yu Ma, Guillaume A Castillon, Scott M Gianino, Mark H Ellisman, Da Yong Lee, David H Gutmann

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne C SolgaDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Joseph A ToonenDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Yuan PanDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Patrick J CiminoPathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Yu MaDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Guillaume A CastillonNational Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, University of California, San Diego CA, USA.
Scott M GianinoDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Mark H EllismanNational Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research, University of California, San Diego CA, USA.
Da Yong LeeDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
David H GutmannDepartment of Neurology and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CENTER VISION RESEARCHP30EY002687 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Philip Raymond Williams · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
IVEM and Image Analysis ResourceP41GM103412 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 2012 to 2019
$17.9M
Research Training Program in the Vision SciencesT32EY013360 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIMING CHEN, Daniel Kerschensteiner · 2000 to 2026
$5.6M
Targeting Stoma-Tumor Co-Dependency for Glioma TherapyU01CA141549 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUTMANN, DAVID H · 2009 to 2013
$4.8M
NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND INJURYT32NS007205 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 1985 to 2017
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA141549NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002687NEI NIH HHS T32 EY013360NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103412NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-grade gliomas are one of the most common brain tumors in children, where they frequently form within the optic pathway (optic pathway gliomas; OPGs). Since many OPGs occur in the context of the Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) cancer predisposition syndrome, we have previously employed Nf1 genetically-engineered mouse (GEM) strains to study the pathogenesis of these low-grade glial neoplasms. In the light of the finding that human and mouse low-grade gliomas are composed of Olig2+ cells and that Olig2+ oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to murine high-grade gliomas, we sought to determine whether Olig2+ OPCs could be tumor-initiating cells for Nf1 optic glioma. Similar to the GFAP-Cre transgenic strain previously employed to generate Nf1 optic gliomas, Olig2+ cells also give rise to astrocytes in the murine optic nerve in vivo. However, in contrast to the GFAP-Cre strain where somatic Nf1 inactivation in embryonic neural progenitor/stem cells (Nf1flox/mut; GFAP-Cre mice) results in optic gliomas by 3 months of age in vivo, mice with Nf1 gene inactivation in Olig2+ OPCs (Nf1flox/mut; Olig2-Cre mice) do not form optic gliomas until 6 months of age. These distinct patterns of glioma latency do not reflect differences in the timing or brain location of somatic Nf1 loss. Instead, they most likely reflect the cell of origin, as somatic Nf1 loss in CD133+ neural progenitor/stem cells during late embryogenesis results in optic gliomas at 3 months of age. Collectively, these data demonstrate that the cell of origin dictates the time to tumorigenesis in murine optic glioma.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell Transformation, NeoplasticGene ExpressionGliomaHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMutationNeoplasm GradingNeurofibromin 1Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Optic NerveBiomarkers, TumorNeurofibromin 1Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2astrocytomaNF1OPCpediatric brain tumortumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID28525381
PMCPMC5564557
OpenAlexW2611063290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.