Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28525376›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Exploiting ROS and metabolic differences to kill cisplatin resistant lung cancer.

Medhi Wangpaichitr, Chunjing Wu, Ying Ying Li, Dan J M Nguyen, Hande Kandemir, Sumedh Shah, Shumei Chen, Lynn G Feun, Jeffrey S Prince, Macus T Kuo and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Advances in Lactate Metabolic Reprogramming in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Riluzole in Combination with mFOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase I Clinical Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Overcoming Cancer Persister Cells by Stabilizing the ATF4 Promoter G-quadruplex.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. NLRP1 inhibits lung adenocarcinoma growth through mediating mitochondrial dysregulation in an inflammasome-independent manner.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Medhi WangpaichitrMiami VA Healthcare System, Research Service, Miami, FL, USA.
Chunjing WuMiami VA Healthcare System, Research Service, Miami, FL, USA.
Ying Ying LiDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Dan J M NguyenDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Hande KandemirSchool of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sumedh ShahDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Shumei ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University-Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lynn G FeunDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Jeffrey S PrinceDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Macus T KuoDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Niramol SavarajMiami VA Healthcare System, Research Service, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USMiami VA Healthcare System · USKoç University · TRThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

Improving the Efficacy of Cisplatin-Based Cancer ChemotherapyR01CA149260 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KUO, MACUS T · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Overcoming BRAF and MEK Inhibitors Resistance in Advanced MelanomaI01BX003328 · VA · MIAMI VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI SAVARAJ, NIRAMOL · 2016 to 2019
–
Metabolic reprogramming: A new paradigm for targeting cisplatin resistant cellsIK2BX001289 · VA · MIAMI VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI WANGPAICHITR, MEDHI · 2013 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003328BLRD VA I01 BX004371BLRD VA IK2 BX001289NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin resistance remains a major problem in the treatment of lung cancer. We have discovered that cisplatin resistant (CR) lung cancer cells, regardless of the signaling pathway status, share the common parameter which is an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and undergo metabolic reprogramming. CR cells were no longer addicted to the glycolytic pathway, but rather relied on oxidative metabolism. They took up twice as much glutamine and were highly sensitive to glutamine deprivation. Glutamine is hydrolyzed to glutamate for glutathione synthesis, an essential factor to abrogate high ROS via xCT antiporter. Thus, blocking glutamate flux using riluzole (an amyotropic lateral sclerosis approved drug) can selectively kill CR cells in vitro and in vivo. However, we discovered here that glutathione suppression is not the primary pathway in eradicating the CR cells. Riluzole can lead to further decrease in NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDHA) expressions which in turn further heightened oxidative stress in CR cells. LDHA knocked-down cells became hypersensitive to riluzole treatments and possessed increased levels of ROS. Addition of NAD+ re-stabilized LDHA and reversed riluzole induced cell death. Thus far, no drugs are available which could overcome cisplatin resistance or kill cisplatin resistant cells. CR cells possess high levels of ROS and undergo metabolic reprogramming. These metabolic adaptations can be exploited and targeted by riluzole. Riluzole may serve as a dual-targeting agent by suppression LDHA and blocking xCT antiporter. Repurposing of riluzole should be considered for future treatment of cisplatin resistant lung cancer patients.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene ExpressionGlucoseGlutamic AcidGlutamineGlycolysisHeterograftsHumansIsoenzymesAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinGlucoseGlutamic AcidGlutamineIsoenzymesLactate Dehydrogenase 5L-Lactate DehydrogenaseNADReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRiluzolelung canceroxidative metabolismreactive oxygen speciesresistanceriluzole

Identifiers

PMID28525376
PMCPMC5564767
OpenAlexW2611436342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.