Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28524260›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2017

Presence of ethanol-sensitive glycine receptors in medium spiny neurons in the mouse nucleus accumbens.

B Förstera, B Muñoz, M K Lobo, R Chandra, D M Lovinger, L G Aguayo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GutGut microbes · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Overexpression of wild type glycine alpha 1 subunit rescues ethanol sensitivity in accumbal receptors and reduces binge drinking in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Reduced sedation and increased ethanol consumption in knock-in mice expressing an ethanol insensitive alpha 2 subunit of the glycine receptor.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

B FörsteraDepartment of Physiology, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5913-0016
B MuñozDepartment of Physiology, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile.
M K LoboDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street, HSF II Rm 251, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
R ChandraDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street, HSF II Rm 251, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
D M LovingerLaboratory for Integrative Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
L G AguayoDepartment of Physiology, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-3160-1522
University of Concepción · CLUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Synaptic Transmission: Modulation, Plasticity And Effects Of Drugs Of AbuseZIAAA000407 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI LOVINGER, DAVID M · 2009 to 2025
$29.6M
Cocaine-induced mitochondrial mechanisms and molecular mediators in reward circuitryR01DA038613 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LOBO, MARY KAY · 2014 to 2025
$4.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsThe nucleus accumbens (nAc) is involved in addiction-related behaviour caused by several drugs of abuse, including alcohol. Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are potentiated by ethanol and they have been implicated in the regulation of accumbal dopamine levels. We investigated the presence of GlyR subunits in nAc and their modulation by ethanol in medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of the mouse nAc. We found that the GlyR α1 subunit is preferentially expressed in nAc and is potentiated by ethanol. Our study shows that GlyR α1 in nAc is a new target for development of novel pharmacological tools for behavioural intervention in drug abuse. ABSTRACT: Alcohol abuse causes major social, economic and health-related problems worldwide. Alcohol, like other drugs of abuse, increases levels of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens (nAc), facilitating behavioural reinforcement and substance abuse. Previous studies suggested that glycine receptors (GlyRs) are involved in the regulation of accumbal dopamine levels. Here, we investigated the presence of GlyRs in accumbal dopamine receptor medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of C57BL/6J mice, analysing mRNA expression levels and immunoreactivity of GlyR subunits, as well as ethanol sensitivity. We found that GlyR α1 subunits are expressed at higher levels than α2, α3 and β in the mouse nAc and were located preferentially in dopamine receptor 1 (DRD1)-positive MSNs. Interestingly, the glycine-evoked currents in dissociated DRD1-positive MSNs were potentiated by ethanol. Also, the potentiation of the GlyR-mediated tonic current by ethanol suggests that they modulate the excitability of DRD1-positive MSNs in nAc. This study should contribute to understanding the role of GlyR α1 in the reward system and might help to develop novel pharmacological therapies to treat alcoholism and other addiction-related and compulsive behaviours.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsEthanolGlycineMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsNucleus AccumbensProtein SubunitsReceptors, GlycineEthanolGlycineProtein SubunitsReceptors, Glycinealcoholglycine receptorsnucleus accumbens

Identifiers

PMID28524260
PMCPMC5538198
OpenAlexW2615827284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.