Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28523593›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2017

Emotion-oriented coping increases the risk of depression among caregivers of end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Paulo Roberto Santos, Ítala Mônica de Sales Santos, João Laerte Alves de Freitas Filho, Carlos Wellington Macha, Priscila Garcia Câmara Cabral Tavares, Ana Cláudia de Oliveira Portela, Ana Mayara Barros Campos, Ana Raquel Ferreira de Azevedo, Catarine Cavalcante Ary, Felipe Peixoto Nobre and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Paulo Roberto SantosGraduate Program in Family Health, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil. prsantos@fortalnet.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-4808
Ítala Mônica de Sales SantosGraduate Program in Family Health, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
João Laerte Alves de Freitas FilhoSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Carlos Wellington MachaSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Priscila Garcia Câmara Cabral TavaresSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Ana Cláudia de Oliveira PortelaSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Ana Mayara Barros CamposSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Ana Raquel Ferreira de AzevedoSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Catarine Cavalcante ArySchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Felipe Peixoto NobreSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Jamille Fernandes CarneiroSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.
Yandra Maria Gomes PontesSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral Campus, Rua Com. Maurocélio Rocha Ponte 100, Sobral, CE, CEP 62.042-280, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the possible association between coping style and depressive feelings among caregivers of end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

methodsWe studied 107 main caregivers of hemodialysis patients. Main caregiver was defined as the person on whom the patient counts for daily care or the one the patient calls upon in case of difficulties. Demographic data of caregivers and clinical data of patients were collected. The Jalowiec Coping Scale was applied to score two styles of coping: problem-oriented coping (POC) and emotion-oriented coping (EOC). Depression was screened by the 20-item version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). A score ≥16 was used to classify depression. Comparisons were made by Student's t and Chi-square tests. The Pearson's test was used to assess correlation between scores. Linear and logistic regressions were used, respectively, to test variables as predictors of the CES-D scores and the presence of depression.

resultsThe depression rate among caregivers was 71.9%. In the comparison between depressed and non-depressed caregivers, only EOC score differed, being higher among depressed ones (69.8 vs. 62.4; p < 0.001). EOC score was positively correlated with depression score (r = 0.368; p = <0.001). In the multivariate analysis, EOC independently predicted both the depression score (b = 0.272; p = 0.001) and the presence of depression (OR 1.221; 95% CI 1.123-1.339; p = 0.001).

conclusionOur results indicate that EOC is associated with and increases the risk of depression among caregivers of HD patients. We propose that strategies aiming to strengthen POC and diminish EOC can be applied to minimize depressive feelings.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalEmotionsAdultCaregiversDepressionFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRenal DialysisRisk FactorsCaregiverCopingDepressionEnd-stage renal diseaseHemodialysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.