Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28523160›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2017

Do low profile implants provide reliable stability in fixing the sternal fractures as a "fourth vertebral column" in sternovertebral injuries?

Sebastian Krinner, Sina Grupp, Pascal Oppel, Andreas Langenbach, Friedrich F Hennig, Stefan Schulz-Drost

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Current treatment and outcomes of traumatic sternovertebral fractures: a systematic review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Traumatic fractures of the sternum - typical distribution and need for subgroups within AO and OTA classification system?European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sternal fractures and thoracic injury: an analysis of 288 sternal fractures attending a major trauma centre.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Review
  10. Sternal fixation for isolated traumatic sternal fractures improves pain and upper extremity range of motion.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Clinical and radiological evaluation of thoracic spine fractures with or without sternal fracture: is there a need for ventral stabilization?European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Traumatic sternal fractures: a narrative review.Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China) · 2021
    Review
  14. Osteosynthesis of sternal fractures with double locking compression plate fixation: a retrospective cohort study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian KrinnerDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Sina GruppDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Pascal OppelDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Andreas LangenbachDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Friedrich F HennigDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan Schulz-DrostDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Krankenhausstrasse 12, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlexion and compression forces to the trunk can cause severe instability of the vertebral column and the anterior chest wall, mostly associated with an unstable fracture of the sternum. In combination, the worst case would be a complete disruption of the trunk. Some authors consider the sternum-rib-complex to be the fourth vertebral column. This study discusses the possibilities to treat instable trunk injuries with sternal fractures concomitant to vertebral spine fractures through anterior sternal plating employing a locked plate osteosynthesis in a low profile design instead of the use of bulky implants.

methods11 Patients suffering from at least one fracture of a vertebral body in combination with an unstable sternum fracture were stabilized through a locked plate osteosynthesis in low profile design at the sternum between November 2011 and October 2014. The vertebral spine injury was stabilized as well, if necessary. Patients were followed up with a look at the consolidation of the fractures and the question if any failure of the implants occurred.

resultsAnterior sternal plating was uneventful in all cases. All Sternal fractures showed sufficient consolidation. No failure of implants has been seen during follow up over two years..

conclusionsA locked plate osteosynthesis of a sternal fracture in low profile design seem to be an appropriate option for stabilization of the sternum in combined sternovertebral injuries.

Indexed as

locked plate sternalmatrix ribsternovertebral injurySternum fracturevertebral spine fracture

Identifiers

PMID28523160
PMCPMC5418300
OpenAlexW2607308253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.