Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28522597›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2017

Alcohol, aging, and innate immunity.

Lisbeth A Boule, Elizabeth J Kovacs

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Innate Immunity and Alcohol.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisbeth A BouleDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery (GITES), University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; elizabeth.kovacs@ucdenver.edu.
Elizabeth J KovacsDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery (GITES), University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; elizabeth.kovacs@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

University of Colorado Aging Training GrantT32AG000279 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kerrie Moreau · 2001 to 2026
$10.1M
Aging, macrophage mediators, and burn trauma: SupplementR01AG018859 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2001 to 2024
$7.6M
Ethanol Effects on Recovery after InjuryR01GM115257 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
Binge alcohol intoxication, mesenchymal stem cells and lung inflammationR21AA023193 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2015 to 2016
$402k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA023193NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018859NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000279NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global population is aging: in 2010, 8% of the population was older than 65 y, and that is expected to double to 16% by 2050. With advanced age comes a heightened prevalence of chronic diseases. Moreover, elderly humans fair worse after acute diseases, namely infection, leading to higher rates of infection-mediated mortality. Advanced age alters many aspects of both the innate and adaptive immune systems, leading to impaired responses to primary infection and poor development of immunologic memory. An often overlooked, yet increasingly common, behavior in older individuals is alcohol consumption. In fact, it has been estimated that >40% of older adults consume alcohol, and evidence reveals that >10% of this group is drinking more than the recommended limit by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Alcohol consumption, at any level, alters host immune responses, including changes in the number, phenotype, and function of innate and adaptive immune cells. Thus, understanding the effect of alcohol ingestion on the immune system of older individuals, who are already less capable of combating infection, merits further study. However, there is currently almost nothing known about how drinking alters innate immunity in older subjects, despite innate immune cells being critical for host defense, resolution of inflammation, and maintenance of immune homeostasis. Here, we review the effects of aging and alcohol consumption on innate immune cells independently and highlight the few studies that have examined the effects of alcohol ingestion in aged individuals.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunologic MemoryAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansInfectionsMaledrinkingelderlyhost defenseinfectioninflammation

Identifiers

PMID28522597
PMCPMC6608055
OpenAlexW2615409769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.