Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28521461›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2017

KRAS and BRAF mutations in serum exosomes from patients with colorectal cancer in a Chinese population.

Yi-Xin Hao, Yong-Mei Li, Ming Ye, Yan-Yan Guo, Qiu-Wen Li, Xiu-Mei Peng, Qi Wang, Shu-Fang Zhang, Hui-Xia Zhao, He Zhang and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Colorectal cancer-derived exosomes and modulation KRAS signaling.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Exosomal RNAs: Novel Potential Biomarkers for Diseases-A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Epigenetic Landscape of Liquid Biopsy in Colorectal Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Xin HaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Yong-Mei LiDepartment of Oncology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.
Ming YeDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Yan-Yan GuoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Qiu-Wen LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Xiu-Mei PengDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Qi WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Shu-Fang ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Hui-Xia ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
He ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Guang-Hui LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Jian-Hua ZhuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Wen-Hua XiaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of The People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor- targeted therapy is significantly associated with Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) and B-raf serine/threonine kinase proto-oncogene (BRAF) mutation in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), for which the standard gene testing is currently performed using tumor tissue DNA. The aim of the present study was to compare the presence of KRAS and BRAF mutations in the serum exosome and primary tumor tissue from patients with CRC. Genomic DNA were extracted from the tumor tissues of 35 patients with histologically-confirmed CRC and exosomal mRNA were obtained from peripheral blood, which were collected from the corresponding patients prior to surgery. Three mutations in the KRAS gene (codons 12, 13 and 61) and a mutation in the BRAF gene (codon 600) were detected using a polymerase chain reaction-based sequencing method and their presence were compared between tumor tissues and the matched serum exosomes. The KRAS mutation rates in tumor tissues and the matched serum exosomes were 57.6 and 42.4%, respectively, which was not significantly different (P=0.063). The detection rate of the BRAF mutation was 24.2 and 18.2% in tumor tissues and the matched serum exosomes, respectively, and there was no significant difference (P=0.500). The patients with CRC that had a KRAS mutation of codon 12 in exon 2 in their tumor tissues and serum exosomes were significantly older compared with those without this mutation (tumor tissue, P=0.002; serum exosome, P=0.022). The sensitivity of KRAS and BRAF mutation detection using exosomal mRNA was 73.7 and 75%, respectively. The specificity of the detected mutations exhibited an efficiency of 100%, and the total consistency rate was 94.9 and 93.9% for KRAS and BRAF mutations, respectively. These results suggested that serum exosomal mRNA may be used as a novel source for the rapid and non-invasive genotyping of patients with CRC.

Indexed as

BRAF serine/threonine kinase proto-oncogenecolorectal cancerexosomeKirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologmutation

Identifiers

PMID28521461
PMCPMC5431267
OpenAlexW2602499295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.