Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28520912›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2017

Lower Levels of Cervicovaginal Tryptophan Are Associated With Natural Clearance of Chlamydia in Women.

Stephen J Jordan, Kristin M Olson, Stephen Barnes, Landon S Wilson, Taylor F Berryhill, Rakesh Bakshi, LaDraka' T Brown, Christen G Press, William M Geisler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Disrupted Cervicovaginal Microbiota: Its Role inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. UnveilingiScience · 2025
    Article
  5. Cervicovaginal microbial features predictInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  6. Influence of cervicovaginal microbiota onMicrobial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. The role of tryptophan inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Differences in the Genital Microbiota in Women Who Naturally ClearFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Ammonia generation by tryptophan synthase drives a key genetic difference between genital and ocularProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen J JordanDepartment of Medicine.
Kristin M OlsonDepartment of Medicine.
Stephen BarnesDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology.
Landon S WilsonTargeted Metabolomics and Proteomics Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Taylor F BerryhillTargeted Metabolomics and Proteomics Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Rakesh BakshiDepartment of Medicine.
LaDraka' T BrownDepartment of Medicine.
Christen G PressDepartment of Medicine.
William M GeislerDepartment of Medicine.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USTarget (United States) · US

Funding

Mechanisms and Correlates of Immune Protection against Genital Chlamydia in HumansR01AI093692 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GEISLER, WILLIAM M · 2012 to 2023
$4.5M
Midcareer Mentoring Award for Patient-Oriented Research in Chlamydia trachomatis InfectionK24AI125685 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILLIAM M GEISLER · 2016 to 2026
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI125685NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chlamydiatrachomatis (Ct) infection causes significant morbidity. In vitro studies demonstrate that Ct growth inhibition occurs by interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)-mediated depletion of intracellular tryptophan, and some Ct strains utilize extracellular indole to restore tryptophan levels. Whether tryptophan levels are associated with Ct infection clearance in humans remains unknown. We evaluated tryptophan, indole, and IFN-γ levels in cervicovaginal lavages from women with either naturally cleared or persisting Ct infection. Women who cleared infection had significantly lower tryptophan levels and trended toward lower IFN-γ levels compared to women with persisting infection. Due to its volatility, indole was not measurable in either group.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAzithromycinChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaMiddle AgedTryptophanVaginal DouchingYoung AdultAzithromycinInterferon-gammaTryptophanchlamydiaclearanceindoleinterferon-gammatryptophan

Identifiers

PMID28520912
PMCPMC5853498
OpenAlexW2616191509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.