Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28520798›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Assessment of the accuracy of a new tool for the screening of smartphone addiction.

Julia Machado Khoury, André Augusto Corrêa de Freitas, Marco Antônio Valente Roque, Maicon Rodrigues Albuquerque, Maila de Castro Lourenço das Neves, Frederico Duarte Garcia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Factors related to self-reported smartphone addiction among Brazilian adolescents in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic: A mixed-method study.Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc · 2023
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  9. Smartphone addiction and postural alterations in the cervical region in adolescents.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia Machado KhouryDepartment of Mental Health, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8842-4972
André Augusto Corrêa de FreitasDepartment of Mental Health, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Marco Antônio Valente RoqueDepartment of Mental Health, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Maicon Rodrigues AlbuquerqueDepartment of Sports, School of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Maila de Castro Lourenço das NevesDepartment of Mental Health, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Frederico Duarte GarciaDepartment of Mental Health, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo translate, adapt and validate the Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI) in a Brazilian population of young adults.

methodWe employed the translation and back-translation method for the adaptation of the Brazilian version SPAI (SPAI-BR). The sample consisted of 415 university students. Data was collected through an electronic questionnaire, which consisted of the SPAI-BR and the Goodman Criteria (gold standard). The retests were carried out 10-15 days after the initial tests with 130 individuals.

resultsThe SPAI-BR maintained semantic, idiomatic and conceptual equivalences from the original scale. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis confirmed the One-factor model of the SPAI with good fit indexes (x2 = 767.861, CFI = 0.913, TLI = 0.905, RMSE = 0.061, WRMR = 1.465). The Kuder-Richardson Coefficient showed good internal consistency. The analysis of the ROC curve established an area under the curve of 86.38%. The Intraclass-Correlation Coefficient of 0.926 between the test and the retest demonstrated an excellent temporal stability. The high correlation between SPAI-BR and the Goodman Criteria (rs = 0.750) established the convergent validity.

conclusionThe SPAI-BR is a valid and reliable tool for the detection of Smartphone Addiction in Brazilian university students.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveSmartphoneSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesCultureFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28520798
PMCPMC5435144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.