Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28516818›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2017

The changing epidemiology of spinal tuberculosis: the influence of international immigration in Catalonia, 1993-2014.

M Peghin, D Rodriguez-Pardo, A Sanchez-Montalva, F Pellisé, A Rivas, T Tortola, J Aguilar, B Almirante, C Pigrau

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A man from Morocco and chronic hip pain.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M PeghinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
D Rodriguez-PardoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
A Sanchez-MontalvaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
F PelliséDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Unit, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
A RivasDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
T TortolaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
J AguilarDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
B AlmiranteDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
C PigrauDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESRed Espanola de Investigacion en Patologia Infecciosa · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overall incidence of spinal tuberculosis (TB) appears to be stable or declining in most European countries, but with an increasing proportion of cases in the foreign-born populations. We performed a retrospective observational study (1993-2014), including all cases of spinal TB diagnosed at a Barcelona hospital to assess the epidemiological changes. Fifty-four episodes (48·1% males, median age 52 years) of spinal TB were diagnosed. The percentage of foreign-born residents with spinal TB increased from 14% to 45·2% in the last 10 years (P = 0·017). Positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis testing in vertebral specimens was 88·2% (15/17) for GeneXpert MTB/RIF. Compared with natives, foreign-born patients were younger (P < 0·01) and required surgery more often (P = 0·003) because of higher percentages of paravertebral abscess (P = 0·038), cord compression (P = 0·05), and persistent neurological sequelae (P = 0·05). In our setting, one-third of spinal TB cases occurred in non-native residents. Compared with natives, foreign-born patients were younger and had greater severity of the disease. The GeneXpert MTB/RIF test may be of value for diagnosing spinal TB.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationAdultAgedEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisRetrospective StudiesSpainTuberculosis, SpinalGeneXpert MTB/RIFimmigrationPott diseasespinal tuberculosistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID28516818
PMCPMC9203422
OpenAlexW2615346307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.