Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28516246›Full record

ReviewMycopathologia2018

Aspergillus Species in Bronchiectasis: Challenges in the Cystic Fibrosis and Non-cystic Fibrosis Airways.

Sanjay H Chotirmall, Maria Teresa Martin-Gomez

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mycopathologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Refractory phenotype ofThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Fungal lung disease.The European respiratory journal · 2024
    Review
  8. Infection and the microbiome in bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  9. The Precision Medicine Era of Bronchiectasis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Lung microbiome: new insights into bronchiectasis' outcome.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  12. Respirology case reports · 2023
    Article
  13. Sensitisation to recombinantThe European respiratory journal · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. ClinicalJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Characteristics of the Computed Tomography Imaging Findings in 72 Patients with Airway-Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanjay H ChotirmallLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. schotirmall@ntu.edu.sg.
Maria Teresa Martin-GomezDepartment of Microbiology, Vall D'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Nanyang Technological University · SGUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

National Medical Research Council (SG) NMRC/TA/0048/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchiectasis is a chronic irreversible airway abnormality associated with infectious agents that either cause or superinfect the airways. While the role of bacteria is well studied, much remains to be determined about fungi in both cystic fibrosis- and non-cystic fibrosis-related bronchiectasis. The airway is constantly exposed to inhaled ambient moulds of which Aspergillus represent the most ubiquitous. In a normal healthy host, this situation is of little consequence. The presence of anatomical or immunological abnormalities such as those in bronchiectasis leads to a range of fungal-related pathologies from asymptomatic airway colonization to fungal sensitization, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis or chronic pulmonary aspergillosis. These entities are difficult to recognize, diagnose and treat due in part to a lack of validated biomarkers. Our true understanding of the complex relationships that regulate fungal-host interactions is still in its infancy and, several questions remain. This includes if fungal epidemiology in bronchiectasis is uniform across countries, and to what extent immunopathological mechanisms-related to fungal airway infections-occurs in different disease states. Specific triggers to allergic or infectious responses to Aspergillus require further exploration. How transition occurs between allergic and invasive phenotypes and their respective biomarkers is also important. Whether anti-fungal treatment is warranted in all cases and what the optimal management strategy is, particularly when treatment should commence and its expected duration remains unclear. Further research is clearly necessary and should be prioritized to better understand the clinical effects and impact of Aspergillus in the setting of bronchiectasis.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAntifungal AgentsAspergillusBronchiectasisCystic FibrosisHumansPulmonary AspergillosisAntifungal AgentsBronchiectasisColonizationFungiInfectionPathogen

Identifiers

PMID28516246
OpenAlexW2614614667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.