Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28516223›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2017

Two stage revision hip arthroplasty in periprosthetic joint infection. Comparison study: with or without the use of a spacer.

Dariusz Marczak, Marek Synder, Marcin Sibiński, Michał Polguj, Julian Dudka, Jacek Kowalczewski

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dariusz MarczakOrthopaedic Department, Postgraduate Medical Education Center, Otwock ul. Konarskiego 13, 05-400, Otwock, Poland.
Marek SynderDepartment of Orthopaedics and Pediatric Orthopaedics, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pomorska 251, 92-213, Łódź, Poland.
Marcin SibińskiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Pediatric Orthopaedics, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pomorska 251, 92-213, Łódź, Poland. sibinskimar@gmail.com.
Michał PolgujDepartment of Angiology, Chair of Anatomy, Medical University of Łódź, ul. Narutowicza 60, 90-136, Łódź, Poland.
Julian DudkaSamodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej, Szpital Specjalistyczny im Stefana Żeromskiego, Kraków os. Na Skarpie 66, 31-913, Kraków, Poland.
Jacek KowalczewskiOrthopaedic Department, Postgraduate Medical Education Center, Otwock ul. Konarskiego 13, 05-400, Otwock, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLWojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Nr 2 · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to compare two methods of two-stage surgery for PJI (periprosthetic joint infection) after THA (total hip arthroplasty): one with and one without the use of an antibiotic-loaded cement spacer.

methodsThis retrospective study was performed on 99 consecutive patients (99 hips) with a minimum follow-up of 24 months. Patients were divided into two groups: (1) in whom the operation was performed using a spacer, and (2) for whom a spacer was not used.

resultsFor the whole cohort, the results improved between pre-operative and final follow-up. Recurrence of infection was found in nine out of 98 patients (9.2%) and was not significantly different between the two groups. Patients treated with a spacer had better functional improvement in the interim period, but the VAS score was better in the non-spacer group. The improvement in final function was better in the spacer group with regard to HHS, but not according to WOMAC score or VAS at final follow-up.

conclusionThe resection arthroplasty should be awarded particular consideration in cases of poor soft tissue quality, bone stock deficiency, when complications related to spacer use are expected or chances of new hip endoprosthesis implantation are low.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsArthritis, InfectiousArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHip JointHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis-Related InfectionsRecurrenceReoperationAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic therapyArthroplastyHipPeriprosthetic joint infectionSpacer

Identifiers

PMID28516223
OpenAlexW2615226656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.