Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28516065›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2017

miR-142-5p Disrupts Neuronal Morphogenesis Underlying Porcine Hemagglutinating Encephalomyelitis Virus Infection by Targeting Ulk1.

Zi Li, Yungang Lan, Kui Zhao, Xiaoling Lv, Ning Ding, Huijun Lu, Jing Zhang, Huiqing Yue, Junchao Shi, Deguang Song and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zi LiKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Yungang LanKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Kui ZhaoKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Xiaoling LvKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Ning DingKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Huijun LuKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Jing ZhangKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Huiqing YueKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Junchao ShiKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Deguang SongKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Feng GaoKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Wenqi HeKey Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin UniversityChangchun, China.
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (PHEV) invades the central nervous system (CNS) and causes neurodegenerative disease in suckling piglets, but the understanding of its neuropathogenicity for neurological dysfunction remains limited. Here, we report that miR-142-5p is localized to neurons and negatively regulates neuronal morphogenesis in porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis (PHE). This phenotype was mediated by miR-142-5p inhibition of an mRNA encoding unc-51-like-kinase1 (Ulk1), which controls axon outgrowth and dendrite formation. Modulating miR-142-5p activity by microRNA mimics or inhibitors induced neurodegeneration, including stunted axon elongation, unstable dendritic spine formation, and irregular swelling and disconnection in neurites. Relieving Ulk1 mRNA repression in primary cortical neurons by miR-142-5p antagomirs or replication-deficient adenoviruses encoding Ulk1 (Ad5-Ulk1), which improved rescue of nerve injury, restricted viral replication, and increased survival rate in mice underlying PHEV infection. In contrast, disrupting Ulk1 in RNAi-expressing neurons mostly led to significantly shortened axon elongation and/or an abnormally large number of branched dendrites. Taken together, we demonstrated that the abnormal neuronal morphogenesis underlying PHEV infection was mainly caused by functional mRNA repression of the miR-142-5p target Ulk1. Our data revealed that PHEV adapted to use spatiotemporal control of host microRNAs to invade CNS, and provided new insights into the virus-associated neurological dysfunction microenvironment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologAxonsBetacoronavirus 1Cell ProliferationCerebral CortexCoronavirus InfectionsDendritesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroRNAsMorphogenesisAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologMicroRNAsMirn142 microRNA, mouseUlk1 protein, mousemiR-142-5pneuronal morphogenesisneurotropic virusPorcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virusUlk1

Identifiers

PMID28516065
PMCPMC5413507
OpenAlexW2610491478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.