Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28515115›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Impact of Antihypertensive Treatment on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Pregnancy Complicated by Chronic Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Louise M Webster, Frances Conti-Ramsden, Paul T Seed, Andrew J Webb, Catherine Nelson-Piercy, Lucy C Chappell

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Economic Evaluation of Prenatal and Postpartum Care in Women With Gestational Diabetes and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Hypertension Management in Pregnancy and Postpartum.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Does geographical location impact the efficacy of oral antihypertensive therapy in pregnancy?Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mitigating preeclampsia risk through effective uncontrolled blood pressure management.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Toward personalized management of chronic hypertension in pregnancy.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise M WebsterWomen's Health Academic Centre, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom louise.m.webster@kcl.ac.uk.
Frances Conti-RamsdenWomen's Health Academic Centre, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Paul T SeedWomen's Health Academic Centre, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Andrew J WebbCardiovascular Division, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine Nelson-PiercyWomen's Health Academic Centre, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Lucy C ChappellWomen's Health Academic Centre, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Department of Health RP-2014-05-019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hypertension complicates around 3% of all pregnancies. There is evidence that treating severe hypertension reduces maternal morbidity. This study aimed to systematically review randomized controlled trials of antihypertensive agents treating chronic hypertension in pregnancy to determine the effect of this intervention. METHODS AND

resultsMedline (via OVID), Embase (via OVID) and the Cochrane Trials Register were searched from their earliest entries until November 30, 2016. All randomized controlled trials evaluating antihypertensive treatments for chronic hypertension in pregnancy were included. Data were extracted and analyzed in Stata (version 14.1). Fifteen randomized controlled trials (1166 women) were identified for meta-analysis. A clinically important reduction in the incidence of severe hypertension was seen with antihypertensive treatment versus no antihypertensive treatment/placebo (5 studies, 446 women; risk ratio 0.33, 95%CI 0.19-0.56; I

conclusionsAntihypertensive treatment reduces the risk of severe hypertension in pregnant women with chronic hypertension. A considerable paucity of data exists to guide choice of antihypertensive agent. Adequately powered head-to-head randomized controlled trials of commonly used antihypertensive agents are required to inform prescribing.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedOdds RatioPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive Agentsantihypertensive agenthypertensionmeta‐analysispregnancysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28515115
PMCPMC5524099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.