Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28514045›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2017

Contrast Extravasation versus Hemorrhage after Thrombectomy in Patients with Acute Stroke.

Vivek Yedavalli, Steffen Sammet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vivek YedavalliDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Steffen SammetDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-6564-9132

Funding

Improving neurologic outcome measurement for interventional research in IbadanR25NS080949 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI EPSTEIN, LEON G, OGUNNIYI, ADESOLA · 2012 to 2014
$811k
NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS080949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIntra-arterial recanalization postprocedural imaging in stroke patients can result in diagnostic complications due to hyperdensities on noncontrast computed tomography (CT), which may represent either contrast extravasation or intracranial hemorrhage. If these lesions are hemorrhage, then they are risk factors becoming symptomatic, which, if not distinguished, can alter clinical management. We investigate the effects of iodinated contrast on postprocedural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and prevalence of equivocal imaging interpretations of postprocedural extravasated contrast versus hemorrhage while identifying protocol pitfalls.

methodsWe identified 10 patients diagnosed with ischemic stroke who underwent intra-arterial recanalization in a 5-year period. These patients demonstrated a hyperdensity on a postprocedural CT within 24 hours, underwent an MRI within 48 hours, and an additional confirmatory noncontrast CT at least 72 hours postprocedure.

resultsPostprocedural MRI in all 10 stroke patients demonstrated T

conclusionMRI done within 48 hours postprocedure can lead to false positive hemorrhage or false negative contrast extravasation interpretations in stroke patients possibly due to effects from the administered angiographic contrast. Additionally, MRI should be done both after 72 hours for confirmation and without gadolinium contrast as the effects of the gadolinium contrast and residual angiographic contrast could lead to misdiagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedContrast MediaDiagnosis, DifferentialExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsFemaleGadoliniumHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStrokeThrombectomyContrast MediaGadoliniumCTextravasationhemorrhageMRIStrokethrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID28514045
PMCPMC5665701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.