Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28513761›Full record

SynthesisRevista de saude publica2017

Socioeconomic determinants of access to health services among older adults: a systematic review.

Ana Paula Santana Coelho Almeida, Bruno Pereira Nunes, Suele Manjourany Silva Duro, Luiz Augusto Facchini

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista de saude publica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Inequalities in Older age and Primary Health Care Utilization in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2022
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  18. Factors associated with the use of dental services by older people in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana Paula Santana Coelho AlmeidaDepartamento de Ciências da Saúde. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. São Mateus, ES, Brasil.
Bruno Pereira NunesDepartamento de Enfermagem. Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS, Brasil.
Suele Manjourany Silva DuroDepartamento de Enfermagem. Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS, Brasil.
Luiz Augusto FacchiniDepartamento de Medicina Social. Faculdade de Medicina. Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pelotas, RS, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to analyze the association between the socioeconomic characteristics and the access to or use of health services among older adults.

methodsThis is a systematic review of the literature. The search has been carried out in the databases PubMed, LILACS and Web of Science, without restriction of dates and languages; however we have included only articles published in Portuguese, English, and Spanish. The inclusion criteria were: observational design, socioeconomic factors as variables of interest in the analysis of the access to or use of health services among older adults, representative sample of the target population, adjustment for confounding factors, and no selection bias.

resultsWe have found 5,096 articles after deleting duplicates and 36 of them have been selected for review after the process of reading and evaluating the inclusion criteria. Higher income and education have been associated with the use and access to medical appointments in developing countries and some developed countries. The same association has been observed in dental appointments in all countries. Most studies have shown no association between socioeconomic characteristics and the use of inpatient and emergency services. We have identified greater use of home visits in lower-income individuals, with the exception of the United States.

conclusionsWe have observed an unequal access to or use of health services in most countries, varying according to the type of service used. The expansion of the health care coverage is necessary to reduce this unequal access generated by social inequities.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHealth Services for the AgedAgedAged, 80 and overEducational StatusFemaleHumansIncomeMale

Identifiers

PMID28513761
PMCPMC5779074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.