Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28513415›Full record

ReviewMicrobiology spectrum2017

The Fungal Cell Wall: Structure, Biosynthesis, and Function.

Neil A R Gow, Jean-Paul Latge, Carol A Munro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbiology spectrum, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 658 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
658citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

658 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Synthetic β-Mannan Epitope Enables Immunization and Detection of Candida auris.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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  7. Review
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  11. Characterization of the Polysaccharide and Protein Composition ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

598 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neil A R GowAberdeen Fungal Group, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB252ZD, United Kingdom.
Jean-Paul LatgeUnité des Aspergillus, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Carol A MunroAberdeen Fungal Group, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB252ZD, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400284Medical Research Council MR/N006364/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular composition of the cell wall is critical for the biology and ecology of each fungal species. Fungal walls are composed of matrix components that are embedded and linked to scaffolds of fibrous load-bearing polysaccharides. Most of the major cell wall components of fungal pathogens are not represented in humans, other mammals, or plants, and therefore the immune systems of animals and plants have evolved to recognize many of the conserved elements of fungal walls. For similar reasons the enzymes that assemble fungal cell wall components are excellent targets for antifungal chemotherapies and fungicides. However, for fungal pathogens, the cell wall is often disguised since key signature molecules for immune recognition are sometimes masked by immunologically inert molecules. Cell wall damage leads to the activation of sophisticated fail-safe mechanisms that shore up and repair walls to avoid catastrophic breaching of the integrity of the surface. The frontiers of research on fungal cell walls are moving from a descriptive phase defining the underlying genes and component parts of fungal walls to more dynamic analyses of how the various components are assembled, cross-linked, and modified in response to environmental signals. This review therefore discusses recent advances in research investigating the composition, synthesis, and regulation of cell walls and how the cell wall is targeted by immune recognition systems and the design of antifungal diagnostics and therapeutics.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAnimalsAntifungal AgentsAntigens, FungalBiofilmsCell WallChitinEcologyFungal ProteinsFungiGlucansHumansHydrolasesImmune SystemMannansMelaninsAntifungal AgentsAntigens, FungalChitinFungal ProteinsGlucansHydrolasesMannansMelaninsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID28513415
PMCPMC11687499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.