Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28513227›Full record

ArticleJournal of sex research2018

Temporal Relationship of Sex Risk Behaviors and Substance Use Severity Among Men in Substance Use Treatment.

Howard Newville, James L Sorensen, Mary Hatch-Maillette, Donald A Calsyn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sex research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Howard Newvillea Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute , University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-7694-9368
James L Sorensenb Department of Psychiatry , University of California, San Francisco.
Mary Hatch-Maillettea Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute , University of Washington.
Donald A Calsyna Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute , University of Washington.
University of Washington · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TREATMENTS FOR COMPLEX PATIENTS IN NEW SETTINGSP50DA009253 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUYDISH, JOSEPH R · 1994 to 2014
$28.2M
CLINICAL TRIALS NETWORK: PACIFIC NORTHWEST NODEU10DA013714 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DONOVAN, DENNIS MICHAEL, ROLL, JOHN M. · 2001 to 2015
$25.5M
Western States Node of the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials NetworkU10DA015815 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCCARTY, DENNIS, SORENSEN, JAMES L · 2002 to 2015
$25.2M
Clinical Trials Network: Pacific Northwest Node (CTN-0082, -0131, -0139 and dissemination library)UG1DA013714 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mary Akiko Hatch, John M. Roll · 2015 to 2026
$19.8M
Improving HAART adherence in HIV+ active drug usersF32DA032446 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NEWVILLE, HOWARD · 2011 to 2012
$94k
NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA032446NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009253NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA013714NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA015815NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA013714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex risk behaviors and substance use are intertwined. Many men continue to engage in high-risk sexual behaviors even when enrolled in substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. We hypothesized that changes in sex risk behaviors would coincide with changes in drug/alcohol use severity among men in SUD treatment. During an HIV risk-reduction trial, men in methadone maintenance and outpatient drug-free treatment (N = 359) completed assessments at baseline and six months after. We assessed changes in sex risk and substance use severity, using the Addiction Severity Index-Lite (ASI-Lite), controlling for treatment condition. In multinomial logistic regressions, decreased alcohol severity was significantly associated with decreases in reported sex partners, and increased alcohol severity was significantly associated with increases in reported sex partners. Increasing drug use severity was significantly associated with maintaining and initiating sex with a high-risk partner, while decreasing alcohol use severity was significantly associated with discontinuing sex under the influence. However, changes in drug/alcohol use severity were not associated with changes in unprotected sex. Substance use reductions may decrease HIV risk behaviors among male substance users. Our findings highlight the importance of integrating interventions in SUD treatment settings that address the intersection of sex risk behaviors and substance use.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol-Related DisordersFollow-Up StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentSeverity of Illness IndexSubstance-Related DisordersUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID28513227
PMCPMC5916504
OpenAlexW2615459476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.