Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28511659›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2017

Antiplasmodial activity of Indigofera spicata root extract against Plasmodium berghei infection in mice.

Eshetie Melese Birru, Mestayet Geta, Abyot Endale Gurmu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Antimalarial Activity of Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Leaves ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  4. Antiplasmodial Activity of 80% Methanolic Extract and Solvent Fractions of Stem Bark ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  5. Evaluation of the Antimalarial Activity of the Leaf Latex ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Journal of tropical medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Antimalarial Activity of the Leaf Latex ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Antimalarial Activity ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Antimalarial Activity ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  13. Antimalarial Activity and Toxicological Assessment ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  14. Antiplasmodial activity of two medicinal plants against clinical isolates ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eshetie Melese BirruDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity kebele 16, P.O.box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia. meshetie21@gmail.com.
Mestayet GetaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity kebele 16, P.O.box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Abyot Endale GurmuDepartment of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity kebele 16, P.O.box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to pharmacovigilance and pharmaco-economic concerns, resistance to anti-malarial medicines has been documented in all classes of anti-malarials and this is further worsened by resistance to common insecticides by malaria vector, which is a major threat to malaria control. As a means of facing the challenges of searching for new anti-malarial agents, the current study focused on evaluation of anti-malarial activity of root extract of Indigofera spicata.

methodsChloroquine-sensitive rodent malaria parasite, Plasmodium berghei (ANKA strain) was used to infect the Swiss Albino mice in 4-day suppressive and curative models. The crude hydromethanolic root extract of I. spicata at 200, 400 and 600 mg/kg doses was administered to a group of five mice. Important parameters, such as level of parasitaemia, packed cell volume (PCV), survival time, and body weight were determined and the significance of the differences between mean values of the five groups was analysed by one-way ANOVA followed by post hoc Tukey's Multiple Comparison test.

resultsIn both the suppressive and curative models, 400 and 600 mg/kg doses of the extract suppressed the level of parasitaemia significantly (p < 0.001) compared to the vehicle-treated groups, 34.93 and 53.42%, respectively. However, only the mice which were treated with the 600 mg/kg dose of the extract had significant difference in their mean survival time. In other parameters, namely PCV and mean body weight, there was no statistically significant difference between the extract-treated groups when compared to the negative control.

conclusionsThis study revealed that the root extract of I. spicata possesses anti-malarial activity and necessitates further scientific validation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimalarialsIndigoferaMalariaMaleMicePlant ExtractsPlant RootsPlasmodium bergheiAntimalarialsPlant ExtractsHerbal medicineIndigofera spicataIn vivoMalariaPlasmodium berghei

Identifiers

PMID28511659
PMCPMC5434560
OpenAlexW2616044199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.