Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28508895›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Exosomes maintain cellular homeostasis by excreting harmful DNA from cells.

Akiko Takahashi, Ryo Okada, Koji Nagao, Yuka Kawamata, Aki Hanyu, Shin Yoshimoto, Masaki Takasugi, Sugiko Watanabe, Masato T Kanemaki, Chikashi Obuse and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 468 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
468citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
28.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

468 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 741 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Does extracellular vesicle specificity truly exist?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
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408 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Akiko TakahashiThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Ryo OkadaThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Koji NagaoGraduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan.
Yuka KawamataThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Aki HanyuThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Shin YoshimotoThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Masaki TakasugiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases (RIMD), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Sugiko WatanabeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases (RIMD), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2120-9546
Masato T KanemakiDivision of Molecular Cell Engineering, Department of Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, ROIS, SOKENDAI, Mishima, Shizuoka 411-8540, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7657-1649
Chikashi ObuseGraduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan.
Eiji HaraThe Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPHokkaido University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development · JPJNC (Japan) · JPNational Institute of Genetics · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence is revealing that exosomes contribute to many aspects of physiology and disease through intercellular communication. However, the biological roles of exosome secretion in exosome-secreting cells have remained largely unexplored. Here we show that exosome secretion plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis in exosome-secreting cells. The inhibition of exosome secretion results in the accumulation of nuclear DNA in the cytoplasm, thereby causing the activation of cytoplasmic DNA sensing machinery. This event provokes the innate immune response, leading to reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent DNA damage response and thus induce senescence-like cell-cycle arrest or apoptosis in normal human cells. These results, in conjunction with observations that exosomes contain various lengths of chromosomal DNA fragments, indicate that exosome secretion maintains cellular homeostasis by removing harmful cytoplasmic DNA from cells. Together, these findings enhance our understanding of exosome biology, and provide valuable new insights into the control of cellular homeostasis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell LineCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCytoplasmDNAExosomesHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMiceModels, BiologicalReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNAReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID28508895
PMCPMC5440838
OpenAlexW2615498501

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.