Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28508294›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2018

Preoperative MRI is helpful but not sufficient to detect associated lesions in patients with chronic ankle instability.

Kevin Staats, Manuel Sabeti-Aschraf, Sebastian Apprich, Hannes Platzgummer, Stephan E Puchner, Johannes Holinka, Reinhard Windhager, Reinhard Schuh

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Simplified all-arthroscopic Broström technique in treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability in adolescents].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Open Brostrom for Lateral Ligament Stabilization.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Endoscopic anatomic ligament reconstruction is a reliable option to treat chronic lateral ankle instability.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin StaatsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Manuel Sabeti-AschrafDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Sebastian ApprichDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Hannes PlatzgummerDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Stephan E PuchnerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Johannes HolinkaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard WindhagerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard SchuhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. reinhard.schuh@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for the detection of additional pathologies in patients with chronic ankle instability (CAI) compared to arthroscopic findings.

methodsPreoperative MRI images of 30 patients were evaluated regarding articular and periarticular comorbidities and compared to intraoperative findings. The reliability of MRI was determined by calculating specificity, sensitivity, as well as positive and negative predictive values. The accuracy of the classification of cartilage lesions by Outerbridge and Berndt and Harty rating scales was determined by calculating the area under the receiver operating curve (AUC).

resultsIn total, 72 additional pathologies were found arthroscopically compared to 73 lesions gathered from MRI images. Sensitivity ranged from 89% for peroneal tendinopathy to 28% for additional ligamentous lesions. Specificity ranged from 100% for anterolateral impingement, loose bodies and peroneal tendinopathy to 38% for additional ligamentous lesions. For cartilage lesions, sensitivity was at 91% and specificity was at 55% for the Outerbridge grading scale. For the Berndt and Harty classification system, sensitivity was at 91% and specificity was at 28%. Correlation of additional pathologies ranged from weak (r

conclusionCAI is associated with a high incidence of additional pathologies. In some cases, MRI delivers insufficient results, which may lead to misinterpretation of present comorbidities. MRI is a helpful tool for preoperative evaluation, but arthroscopy remains gold standard in the diagnosis of associated lesions in patients with CAI. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultAgedAnkle JointArthroscopyChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHumansJoint InstabilityMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative CareReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultAnkleArthroscopyInstabilityMRI

Identifiers

PMID28508294
PMCPMC6061436
OpenAlexW2615209730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.