Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28508155›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2017

Retention of South African Adolescents in a 54-Month Longitudinal HIV Risk Reduction Trial.

Larry D Icard, John B Jemmott, Craig Carty, Ann O'Leary, Lulama Sidloyi, Janet Hsu, JoAnn Tyler, Omar Martinez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Larry D IcardCollege of Public Health, School of Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA. icard@temple.edu.
John B JemmottAnnenberg School for Communication, Center for Health Behavior and Communication Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Craig CartyAnnenberg School for Communication, Center for Health Behavior and Communication Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ann O'LearyNational Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lulama SidloyiAnnenberg School for Communication, Center for Health Behavior and Communication Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Janet HsuAnnenberg School for Communication, Center for Health Behavior and Communication Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
JoAnn TylerDepartment of Statistics, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa.
Omar MartinezCollege of Public Health, School of Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USTemple University · USNational Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · USUniversity of Fort Hare · ZA

Funding

SOUTH AFRICAN ADOLESCENT HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECTR01MH065867 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JEMMOTT, JOHN BARTON · 2002 to 2010
$5.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retention of participants in clinical trials is a central concern of HIV/STI behavioral researchers and research sponsors. This article describes the strategies used for addressing the challenges in retaining South African adolescents for a 54-month longitudinal study. The objective of the South African adolescent health promotion long-term follow-up trial was to test the sustainability of the effects of an HIV/STI risk reduction intervention, "Let Us Protect Our Future," on young adolescents as they aged into middle and late adolescence. Inaccurate contact information, invalid mobile telephone numbers, lack of transportation, transitory family addresses, and family relocation were among the challenges to retaining participants. Despite a significant gap in time of 36 months between the main trial and the long-term follow-up study, 99.2% of 1057 participants were retained. Solutions used for retaining the adolescents are discussed with suggestions offered for retaining adolescents in longitudinal HIV/STI prevention clinical trials in low resource countries.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorRisk Reduction BehaviorAdolescentHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesSouth AfricaAdolescentsHIV clinicalSouth AfricaTrial retention

Identifiers

PMID28508155
PMCPMC5539335
OpenAlexW2615118377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.