Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28507891›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2017

Discordance in perceived risk and epidemiological outcomes of prostate cancer among African American men.

LaShanta J Rice, Melanie Jefferson, Vanessa Briggs, Ernestine Delmoor, Jerry C Johnson, Sebastiano Gattoni-Celli, Stephen J Savage, Michael Lilly, Sandip M Prasad, Rick Kittles and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. African-American Prostate Cancer Disparities.Current urology reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

LaShanta J RiceDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 68 President Street, Suite BE103, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Melanie JeffersonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 68 President Street, Suite BE103, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Vanessa BriggsHealth Promotion Services, Public Health Management Corporation, Pennsylvania, 260 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102, United States.
Ernestine DelmoorPhiladelphia Chapter, National Black Leadership Initiative on Cancer, 1415 N. Broad Street, Suite 221B, Philadelphia, PA 19122, United States.
Jerry C JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of Pennsylvania, 3615 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19104-2676, United States.
Sebastiano Gattoni-CelliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Stephen J SavageDepartment of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Michael LillyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Sandip M PrasadDepartment of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Rick KittlesDepartment of Surgery, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Chanita Hughes HalbertDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 68 President Street, Suite BE103, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.
Medical University of South Carolina · USNational Black Leadership Commission on AIDS · USPublic Health Management Corporation · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Jian Ouyang · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Sociobiological Responses to Stress in Prostate Cancer SurvivorsU54MD010706 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HUGHES-HALBERT, CHANITA A. · 2016 to 2020
$8.0M
West Philadelphia Consortium to Address Disparities - Phase IIR24MD001594 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOHNSON, JERRY CALVIN · 2005 to 2015
$5.7M
Multi-Dimensional Cultural ValuesR01CA100254 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUGHES-HALBERT, CHANITA A. · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100254NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD001594NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD010706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As guidelines for prostate cancer screening have changed from an annual screening recommendation starting at age 50 to discussing the benefits and harms of screening with health care providers, it is necessary to examine other types of factors that are important to prostate cancer screening decisions among African American men. Perceived risk of developing cancer has been shown to predict cancer control behaviors and is lower among African Americans. We characterized perceived risk of developing prostate cancer among African American men from November 2009 to 2011 and evaluated the relationship between prostate cancer risk perceptions and sociodemographic characteristics, health care experiences, and knowledge and exposure to health information about cancer. Chi square tests and logistic regression were employed to determine independent associations. Overall, men did not believe they were at increased risk of developing prostate cancer; they believed their risk was equivalent to or lower than men the same age. Perceived risk of prostate cancer was associated with income (OR = 0.59, 95% CI = 0.26, 1.34, p = 0.03), hypertension (OR = 2.68, 95% CI = 1.17, 6.16, p = 0.02), and beliefs about the association between race and cancer risk (OR = 2.54, 95% CI = 1.24, 5.20, p = 0.01). Clinic and community-based approaches to improve prostate cancer risk comprehension among African American men are needed to reduce the discordance between perceived risk and epidemiological data on prostate cancer risk factors. Risk education interventions that are developed for African American men may need to integrate information about susceptibility for multiple diseases as well as address strategies for risk reduction and prevention, and chronic disease management.

Indexed as

African AmericansHealth promotionPerceived riskProstate cancerSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID28507891
PMCPMC5423348
OpenAlexW2609022662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.