Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28507772›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2017

Clinically significant depressive symptoms and sexual behaviour among men who have sex with men.

Ada R Miltz, Alison J Rodger, Janey Sewell, Andrew Speakman, Andrew N Phillips, Lorraine Sherr, Richard J Gilson, David Asboe, Nneka C Nwokolo, Amanda Clarke and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Depressive symptoms as a longitudinal predictor of sexual risk behaviors among African-American adolescents.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ada R Miltz, MSc, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Alison J Rodger, MD, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Janey Sewell, BNurs, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Andrew Speakman, PhD, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Andrew N Phillips, PhD, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Lorraine Sherr, PhD, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Richard J Gilson, MBBS, Centre for Sexual Health and HIV Research, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, Mortimer Market Centre, University College London, London, UK.
David Asboe, MBBS, John Hunter Clinic, London, UK.
Nneka C Nwokolo, MBBS, 56 Dean Street, London, UK.
Amanda Clarke, BM, Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton, UK.
Mark M Gompels, MBBS, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Sris Allan, MBBS, City of Coventry Healthcare Centre, Coventry, UK.
Simon Collins, advocate, HIV i-Base, London, UK.
Fiona C Lampe, PhD, HIV Epidemiology and Biostatistics Group, Research Department of Infection and Population Health, University College London, London, UK, for the AURAH Study Group.
AURAH Study Group

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0608-10142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between depression and sexual behaviour among men who have sex with men (MSM) is poorly understood.

aimsTo investigate prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score ≥10) and the relationship between depressive symptoms and sexual behaviour among MSM reporting recent sex.

methodThe Attitudes to and Understanding of Risk of Acquisition of HIV (AURAH) is a cross-sectional study of UK genitourinary medicine clinic attendees without diagnosed HIV (2013-2014).

resultsAmong 1340 MSM, depressive symptoms (12.4%) were strongly associated with socioeconomic disadvantage and lower supportive network. Adjusted for key sociodemographic factors, depressive symptoms were associated with measures of condomless sex partners in the past 3 months (≥2 (prevalence ratio (PR) 1.42, 95% CI 1.17-1.74;

conclusionsManagement of mental health may play a role in HIV and STI prevention. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: A.N.P. has received payments for presentations made at meetings sponsored by Gilead in spring 2015. N.C.N. has received support for attendance at conferences, speaker fees and payments for attendance at advisory boards from Gilead Sciences, Viiv Healthcare, Janssen Pharmaceuticals and Bristol-Myers Squibb and a research grant from Gilead Sciences. D.A. served on the advisory board for Gilead in January 2016. M.M.G. has had sponsorship to attend conferences by Bristol-Myers Squibb, been on the BioCryst advisory board and run trials for Merck, Gilead, SSAT, BioCryst and Novartis. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2017. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) license.

Identifiers

PMID28507772
PMCPMC5421094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.