Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28507124›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Thiophene antibacterials that allosterically stabilize DNA-cleavage complexes with DNA gyrase.

Pan F Chan, Thomas Germe, Benjamin D Bax, Jianzhong Huang, Reema K Thalji, Eric Bacqué, Anna Checchia, Dongzhao Chen, Haifeng Cui, Xiao Ding and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural Mechanisms of Topoisomerase-Targeting Drugs.Annual review of biochemistry · 2025
    Review
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  6. Structural basis of chiral wrap and T-segment capture byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Interactions between Zoliflodacin andACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Thiophene-based lipids for mRNA delivery to pulmonary and retinal tissues.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. A 2.8 Å Structure of Zoliflodacin in a DNA Cleavage Complex withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Pan F ChanAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426; Robert.A.Stavenger@gsk.com pan.2.chan@gsk.com.
Thomas GermeDepartment of Biological Chemistry, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, United Kingdom.
Benjamin D BaxPlatform Technology and Science, Medicines Research Centre, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, SG1 2NY, United Kingdom.
Jianzhong HuangAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Reema K ThaljiAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Eric BacquéTherapeutic Strategic Unit Infectious Diseases, Sanofi Research & Development, 69280, Marcy L'Etoile, France.
Anna ChecchiaAptuit Center of Drug Discovery and Development, 37135, Verona, Italy.
Dongzhao ChenAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Haifeng CuiAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Xiao DingAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Karen IngrahamAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Lynn McCloskeyAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Kaushik RahaAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426.
Velupillai SrikannathasanPlatform Technology and Science, Medicines Research Centre, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, SG1 2NY, United Kingdom.
Anthony MaxwellDepartment of Biological Chemistry, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, United Kingdom.
Robert A StavengerAntibacterial Discovery Performance Unit, Infectious Diseases Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426; Robert.A.Stavenger@gsk.com pan.2.chan@gsk.com.
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBJohn Innes Centre · GBAptuit (Italy) · ITSanofi (France) · FR

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004561/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/J/00000201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A paucity of novel acting antibacterials is in development to treat the rising threat of antimicrobial resistance, particularly in Gram-negative hospital pathogens, which has led to renewed efforts in antibiotic drug discovery. Fluoroquinolones are broad-spectrum antibacterials that target DNA gyrase by stabilizing DNA-cleavage complexes, but their clinical utility has been compromised by resistance. We have identified a class of antibacterial thiophenes that target DNA gyrase with a unique mechanism of action and have activity against a range of bacterial pathogens, including strains resistant to fluoroquinolones. Although fluoroquinolones stabilize double-stranded DNA breaks, the antibacterial thiophenes stabilize gyrase-mediated DNA-cleavage complexes in either one DNA strand or both DNA strands. X-ray crystallography of DNA gyrase-DNA complexes shows the compounds binding to a protein pocket between the winged helix domain and topoisomerase-primase domain, remote from the DNA. Mutations of conserved residues around this pocket affect activity of the thiophene inhibitors, consistent with allosteric inhibition of DNA gyrase. This druggable pocket provides potentially complementary opportunities for targeting bacterial topoisomerases for antibiotic development.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDNA CleavageDNA GyraseThiophenesCrystallography, X-RayDrug DiscoveryModels, MolecularAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA GyraseThiophenesantibioticdrug discoverytopoisomerase

Identifiers

PMID28507124
PMCPMC5465892
OpenAlexW2615792174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.