Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28506218›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2017

Investigation of the pathophysiology of cardiopulmonary bypass using rodent extracorporeal life support model.

Ru-Wen Chang, Chien-Ming Luo, Hsi-Yu Yu, Yih-Sharng Chen, Chih-Hsien Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ru-Wen ChangDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 1, Ren'ai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei, 10051, Taiwan.
Chien-Ming LuoDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsin-Chu Branch, NO. 25, Lane 442, Sec. 1, Jingguo Rd., Hsin-Chu, 30059, Taiwan.
Hsi-Yu YuDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsin-Chu Branch, NO. 25, Lane 442, Sec. 1, Jingguo Rd., Hsin-Chu, 30059, Taiwan.
Yih-Sharng ChenCardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei, 10002, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsien WangDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsin-Chu Branch, NO. 25, Lane 442, Sec. 1, Jingguo Rd., Hsin-Chu, 30059, Taiwan. wchemail@gmail.com.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracorporeal life support (ECLS) systems are life-saving devices used for treating patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure. In this study, we implemented a rat model of ECLS without the administration of inotropes or vasopressors.

methodsThe rats underwent 5 min of untreated asphyxial cardiac arrest and were resuscitated by ECLS for 30 min. The right external jugular vein and right femoral artery were separately cannulated to the ECLS outflow and inflow, respectively. Thereafter, ECLS was terminated, wounds were closed, and mechanical ventilation was provided for another 90 min. Subsequently, blood gas and hemodynamic analyses were performed. The plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were measured 120 min after reperfusion.

resultsThe metabolic rate of lactate in the group of asphyxial cardiac arrest rescued by ECLS was slow; therefore, the pH at 120 min after reperfusion was significantly lower in this group than that in the group of normal rats treated with ECLS. The hemodynamic data showed no between-group differences. The plasma levels of CRP, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-α increased after ECLS treatment.

conclusionsWe successfully established a rodent ECLS model, which might be a useful approach for studying the pathophysiology induced by ECLS under clinical conditions.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHemodynamicsAnimalsAsphyxiaBiomarkersCardiopulmonary BypassCarrier ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemoral ArteryHeart ArrestInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Jugular VeinsLactic AcidMaleBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsCrp protein, ratInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Lactic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAsphyxial cardiac arrestExtracorporeal life supportInflammatory responseRat model

Identifiers

PMID28506218
PMCPMC5433070
OpenAlexW2612282159

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.