Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28505524›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in virology2017

Inactivated influenza virus vaccines: the future of TIV and QIV.

Michael Schotsaert, Adolfo García-Sastre

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Safety and Biocompatibility of a Spray-Dried Influenza Microparticle Vaccine in Mice.Regenerative engineering and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Protein Vaccination Directs the CD4Journal of virology · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Influenza vaccination and the 'diversity paradox'.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael SchotsaertDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1468 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: Adolfo.Garcia-Sastre@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Project 3 - Ex vivo immune profiling of dengue viruses and vaccinesU19AI118610 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KASARSKIS, ANDREW · 2015 to 2021
$46.6M
Virus CoreU19AI106754 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ALBRECHT, RANDY A. · 2013 to 2017
$26.0M
Toward a Universal Influenza Virus VaccineP01AI097092 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2012 to 2022
$17.6M
Vaccine Induced Activation of T Follicular Helper Cell SubsetsU19AI089987 · NIAID · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PASCUAL, MARIA VIRGINIA · 2010 to 2015
$17.0M
Project I: Immunity to Influenza in Primary Lung Epithelial CellsU19AI117873 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HAYOT, FERNAND · 2015 to 2019
$8.6M
Combination Adjuvants to Activate Human Dendritic Cell Subsets and B CellsU01AI124297 · NIAID · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BANCHEREAU, JACQUES F · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Novel vita-vaccine formula combines safety of dead and efficacy of live vaccinesR01AI127658 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BLANDER, JULIE MAGARIAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Role of Mucosal DC Subsets in the Control of Influenza A Virus ImmunityU01AI095611 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MERAD, MIRIAM, PALUCKA, ANNA KAROLINA · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300023CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300023INIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400008CNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097092NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127658NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095611NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI124297NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089987NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI106754NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117873NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI118610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza viruses continue to be a major public health concern, despite the availability of vaccines. Currently licensed influenza vaccines aim at the induction of antibodies that target hemagglutinin, the major antigenic determinant on the surface of influenza virions that is responsible for attachment of the virus to the host cell that is to be infected. Currently licensed influenza vaccines come as inactivated or live attenuated influenza vaccines and are trivalent or quadrivalent as they contain antigens of two influenza A and one or two influenza B strains that circulate in the human population, respectively. In this review we briefly compare trivalent and quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccines (TIV and QIV) with live attenuated influenza vaccines (LAIV). The use of the latter vaccine type in children age 2-8 has been disrecommended recently by the American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention due to inferior vaccine effectiveness in this age group in recent seasons. This recommendation will favor the use of TIV and QIV over LAIV in the near future. However, there is much evidence from studies in humans that illustrate the benefit of LAIV and we discuss some of the mechanisms that contribute to broader protection against influenza viruses of different subtypes induced by natural infection and LAIV. The future challenge will be to apply these insights to allow induction of broader and long-lasting protection provided by TIV and QIV vaccines, for example, by the use of adjuvants or combining LAIV with TIV and QIV. Other immune factors than serum hemagglutination inhibiting antibodies have shown to correlate with protection provided by TIV and QIV, which illustrates the need for other correlates of protection than hemagglutination inhibition by serum antibodies and justifies more focus on influenza antigens in the TIV and QIV other than hemagglutinin.

Indexed as

HumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID28505524
PMCPMC5502789
OpenAlexW2613742837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.