Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28505279›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2017

Somatic USP8 Gene Mutations Are a Common Cause of Pediatric Cushing Disease.

Fabio R Faucz, Amit Tirosh, Christina Tatsi, Annabel Berthon, Laura C Hernández-Ramírez, Nikolaos Settas, Anna Angelousi, Ricardo Correa, Georgios Z Papadakis, Prashant Chittiboina and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Adrenal causes of endocrine hypertension in childhood or adolescence.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Grading and staging for pituitary neuroendocrine tumors.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  10. Cushing's Disease Manifestation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Germline loss-of-functionmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Germline loss-of-functionFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  19. Genetic drivers of Cushing's disease: Frequency and associated phenotypes.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fabio R FauczSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Amit TiroshSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Christina TatsiSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Annabel BerthonSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Laura C Hernández-RamírezSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Nikolaos SettasSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Anna AngelousiSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Ricardo CorreaSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Georgios Z PapadakisDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
Prashant ChittiboinaSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20824.
Martha QuezadoLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Nathan PankratzDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455.
John LaneDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455.
Aggeliki DimopoulosEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
James L MillsEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
Maya LodishSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Constantine A StratakisSection on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
National Institutes of Health · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Molecular Genetics of Endocrine Tumors and Related DisordersZIAHD008920 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STRATAKIS, CONSTANTINE A. · 2012 to 2021
$25.8M
Improved Diagnosis and Treatment of Cushing's DiseaseZIANS003150 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI CHITTIBOINA, PRASHANT · 2015 to 2025
$13.7M
Cushing's Disease Whole Exome Sequencing StudyZIAHD008939 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MILLS, JAMES · 2014 to 2023
$1.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Somatic mutations in the ubiquitin-specific protease 8 (USP8) gene have been recently identified as the most common genetic alteration in patients with Cushing disease (CD). However, the frequency of these mutations in the pediatric population has not been extensively assessed. Objective: We investigated the status of the USP8 gene at the somatic level in a cohort of pediatric patients with corticotroph adenomas. Design and Methods: The USP8 gene was fully sequenced in both germline and tumor DNA samples from 42 pediatric patients with CD. Clinical, biochemical, and imaging data were compared between patients with and without somatic USP8 mutations. Results: Five different USP8 mutations (three missense, one frameshift, and one in-frame deletion) were identified in 13 patients (31%), all of them located in exon 14 at the previously described mutational hotspot, affecting the 14-3-3 binding motif of the protein. Patients with somatic mutations were older at disease presentation [mean 5.1 ± 2.1 standard deviation (SD) vs 13.1 ± 3.6 years, P = 0.03]. Levels of urinary free cortisol, midnight serum cortisol, and adrenocorticotropic hormone, as well as tumor size and frequency of invasion of the cavernous sinus, were not significantly different between the two groups. However, patients harboring somatic USP8 mutations had a higher likelihood of recurrence compared with patients without mutations (46.2% vs 10.3%, P = 0.009). Conclusion: Somatic USP8 gene mutations are a common cause of pediatric CD. Patients harboring a somatic mutation had a higher likelihood of tumor recurrence, highlighting the potential importance of this molecular defect for the disease prognosis and the development of targeted therapeutic options.

Indexed as

ACTH-Secreting Pituitary AdenomaAdenomaAdolescentAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAge of OnsetCavernous SinusChildChild, PreschoolEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMutationNeoplasm InvasivenessAdrenocorticotropic HormoneEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportHydrocortisoneUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP8 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28505279
PMCPMC5546857
OpenAlexW2612828221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.