Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28504721›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

Tumour exosomes from cells harbouring PTPRZ1-MET fusion contribute to a malignant phenotype and temozolomide chemoresistance in glioblastoma.

A-L Zeng, W Yan, Y-W Liu, Z Wang, Q Hu, E Nie, X Zhou, R Li, X-F Wang, T Jiang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vebreltinib for Previously Treated Astrocytoma,Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Exosomes in the Chemoresistance of Glioma: Key Point in Chemoresistance.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. AberrantCells · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Case report: GermlineFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

A-L ZengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
W YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Y-W LiuBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Z WangBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Q HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
E NieDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
X ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
R LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
X-F WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
T JiangBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Y-P YouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are carriers of pro-tumorigenic factors that participate in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, and many fusion genes are strong driver mutations in neoplasia and are involved in tumorigenesis. However, the ability of fusion genes to be transduced by exosomes is unknown. We characterized exosomes from GBM cells harbouring and not harbouring PTPRZ1-MET fusion (ZM fusion). We also determined the effect of the exosomes from ZM fusion cells (ZM exosomes) on pro-oncogenic secretions and showed that ZM exosomes are internalized by the recipient cells. In addition, we studied the effect of ZM exosome-mediated intercellular communication in the GBM microenvironment. MET proto-oncogene expression was higher in ZM exosomes. Moreover, phosphorylated MET was detected only in ZM exosomes and not in exosomes released by non-ZM fusion GBM cells. ZM exosomes transferred to non-ZM fusion GBM cells and normal human astrocytes altered gene expression and induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The uptake of ZM exosomes also induced an exosome-dependent phenotype defined by GBM cell migration and invasion, neurosphere growth and angiogenesis. In addition, ZM exosomes conferred temozolomide resistance to the GBM cells, and exosome-derived ZM fusion network proteins targeted multiple pro-oncogenic effectors in recipient cells within the GBM microenvironment. Our findings show that exosomes mediate the aggressive character of GBM and demonstrate the role of ZM fusion in the exacerbation of this effect. These findings have possible implications for the foundation of gene fusion-based therapy for managing GBM.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorDacarbazineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmExosomesGlioblastomaHumansMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeOncogene Proteins, FusionPhenotypePhosphorylationProto-Oncogene MasAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineMAS1 protein, humanMET protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metPTPRZ1 protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 5Temozolomide

Identifiers

PMID28504721
PMCPMC5611480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.