Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28504671›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2017

Reduced sensory synaptic excitation impairs motor neuron function via Kv2.1 in spinal muscular atrophy.

Emily V Fletcher, Christian M Simon, John G Pagiazitis, Joshua I Chalif, Aleksandra Vukojicic, Estelle Drobac, Xiaojian Wang, George Z Mentis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetic Variants inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily V FletcherCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Christian M SimonCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
John G PagiazitisCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Joshua I ChalifCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Aleksandra VukojicicCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Estelle DrobacCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Xiaojian WangCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
George Z MentisCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Central Synaptic Dysfunction in SMAR01NS078375 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI George Z Mentis · 2012 to 2026
$6.6M
Genetic evaluation of the p53 cell death pathway in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)R21NS084185 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MENTIS, GEORGE Z · 2014 to 2015
$440k
A novel spinal circuit involved in locomotionR21NS079981 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MENTIS, GEORGE Z · 2013 to 2014
$438k
Excitatory spinal micro-circuit mechanisms involved in locomotor activityF30NS098551 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHALIF, JOSHUA I · 2016 to 2019
$177k
NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS098551NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078375NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS079981NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral deficits in neurodegenerative diseases are often attributed to the selective dysfunction of vulnerable neurons via cell-autonomous mechanisms. Although vulnerable neurons are embedded in neuronal circuits, the contributions of their synaptic partners to disease process are largely unknown. Here we show that, in a mouse model of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a reduction in proprioceptive synaptic drive leads to motor neuron dysfunction and motor behavior impairments. In SMA mice or after the blockade of proprioceptive synaptic transmission, we observed a decrease in the motor neuron firing that could be explained by the reduction in the expression of the potassium channel Kv2.1 at the surface of motor neurons. Chronically increasing neuronal activity pharmacologically in vivo led to a normalization of Kv2.1 expression and an improvement in motor function. Our results demonstrate a key role of excitatory synaptic drive in shaping the function of motor neurons during development and the contribution of its disruption to a neurodegenerative disease.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalKainic AcidMetalloendopeptidasesMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeuromuscular JunctionProprioceptionReflex, RightingShab Potassium ChannelsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinKainic AcidMetalloendopeptidasesShab Potassium ChannelsSmn1 protein, mouseSMN2 protein, humanSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinTetanus Toxinzinc-endopeptidase, tetanus neurotoxin

Identifiers

PMID28504671
PMCPMC5487291
OpenAlexW2612730713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.