Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28504192›Full record

ArticleVaccine2017

Correlates of protection for enteric vaccines.

Jan Holmgren, Umesh D Parashar, Stanley Plotkin, Jacques Louis, Su-Peing Ng, Eric Desauziers, Valentina Picot, Mitra Saadatian-Elahi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Controlled Human Infection Model for Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Shigella-Controlled Human Infection Models: Current and Future Perspectives.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jan HolmgrenUniversity of Gothenburg Vaccine Research Institute, Box 435, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. Electronic address: jan.holmgren@microbio.gu.se.
Umesh D ParasharNational Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta GA, United States. Electronic address: uap2@cdc.gov.
Stanley PlotkinUniversity of Pennsylvania and Vaxconsult, LLC, United States. Electronic address: stanley.plotkin@vaxconsult.com.
Jacques LouisFondation Mérieux, 17 rue Bourgelat, 69002 Lyon, France. Electronic address: j_louis@bluewin.ch.
Su-Peing NgSanofi Pasteur, Global Medical Affairs, 2 Avenue du Pont Pasteur, 69367 Lyon cedex 07, France. Electronic address: SuPeing.Ng@sanofipasteur.com.
Eric DesauziersSanofi Pasteur, Global Medical Affairs, 2 Avenue du Pont Pasteur, 69367 Lyon cedex 07, France. Electronic address: Eric.Desauziers@sanofipasteur.com.
Valentina PicotFondation Mérieux, 17 rue Bourgelat, 69002 Lyon, France. Electronic address: valentina.picot@fondation-merieux.org.
Mitra Saadatian-ElahiHospices Civils de Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Edouard Herriot, 5 Place d'Arsonval, 69437 Lyon cedex 03, France. Electronic address: mitra.elahi@chu-lyon.fr.
Fondation Mérieux · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USHospices Civils de Lyon · FRSimulConsult · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An immunological Correlate of Protection (CoP) is an immune response that is statistically interrelated with protection. Identification of CoPs for enteric vaccines would help design studies to improve vaccine performance of licensed vaccines in low income settings, and would facilitate the testing of future vaccines in development that might be more affordable. CoPs are lacking today for most existing and investigational enteric vaccines. In order to share the latest information on CoPs for enteric vaccines and to discuss novel approaches to correlate mucosal immune responses in humans with protection, the Foundation Mérieux organized an international conference of experts where potential CoPs for vaccines were examined using case-studies for both bacterial and viral enteric pathogens. Experts on the panel concluded that to date, all established enteric vaccine CoPs, such as those for hepatitis A, Vi typhoid and poliovirus vaccines, are based on serological immune responses even though these may poorly reflect the relevant gut immune responses or predict protective efficacy. Known CoPs for cholera, norovirus and rotavirus could be considered as acceptable for comparisons of similarly composed vaccines while more work is still needed to establish CoPs for the remaining enteric pathogens and their candidate vaccines. Novel approaches to correlate human mucosal immune responses with protection include the investigation of gut-originating antibody-secreting cells (ASCs), B memory cells and follicular helper T cells from samples of peripheral blood during their recirculation.

Indexed as

Immunity, MucosalImmunogenicity, VaccineAntibody FormationAntibody-Producing CellsBacterial VaccinesBiomedical ResearchB-LymphocytesClinical Trials as TopicCongresses as TopicFranceHumansT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerViral VaccinesBacterial VaccinesViral VaccinesConferenceCorrelates of protectionEnteric pathogensEnteric vaccines

Identifiers

PMID28504192
PMCPMC11342448
OpenAlexW2613652511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.