Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28503391›Full record

ArticleCureus2017

Prevalence and Predictors of Use of Home Sphygmomanometers Among Hypertensive Patients.

Hira Zahid, Aisha Amin, Emaan Amin, Summaiya Waheed, Ameema Asad, Ariba Faheem, Samreen Jawaid, Adila Afzal, Sarah Misbah, Kanza Majid

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hira ZahidInternal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Aisha AminInternal Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University (SMC).
Emaan AminInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Summaiya WaheedInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Ameema AsadInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Ariba FaheemInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Samreen JawaidDow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Adila AfzalInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Sarah MisbahDow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Kanza MajidInternal Medicine, Dow Medical College Karachi, Pakistan.
Jinnah Sindh Medical University · PKDow University of Health Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew studies have looked at the predictors of use of home sphygmomanometers among hypertensive patients in low-income countries such as Pakistan. Considering the importance of home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM), cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence and predictors of the usage of all kinds of HBPM devices.

methodThis study was conducted in Karachi during the time period of January-February 2017. Adult patients previously diagnosed with hypertension visiting tertiary care hospitals were selected for the study. Interviews from the individuals were conducted after verbal consent using a pre-coded questionnaire. The data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences v. 23.0 (SPSS, IBM Corporation, NY, USA). Chi-squared test was applied as the primary statistical test.

resultsMore than half of the participants used a home sphygmomanometer (n=250, 61.7%). The age, level of education, family history of hypertension, compliance to drugs and blood pressure (BP) monitoring, few times a month at clinics were significant determinants of HBPM (P values < 0.001). It was found that more individuals owned a digital sphygmomanometer (n=128, 51.3%) as compared to a manual type (n=122, 48.8%). Moreover, avoiding BP measurement in a noisy environment was the most common precaution taken (n=117, 46.8%).

conclusionThe study showed that around 40% of the hypertensive individuals did not own a sphygmomanometer and less than 25% performed HBPM regularly. General awareness by healthcare professionals can be a possible factor which can increase HBPM.

Indexed as

blood pressure measurementelectronic arm and wrist deviceshbpmhome sphygmomanometershypertension

Identifiers

PMID28503391
PMCPMC5426820
OpenAlexW2607481986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.