Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28502740›Full record

ArticleGeneral and comparative endocrinology2018

Isolation of an insulin-like peptide from the Asian malaria mosquito, Anopheles stephensi, that acts as a steroidogenic gonadotropin across diverse mosquito taxa.

Andrew B Nuss, Mark R Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General and comparative endocrinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Characterization ofInsects · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew B NussDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Department of Agriculture, Nutrition and Veterinary Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Mark R BrownDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. Electronic address: mrbrown@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

ENDOCRINOLOGY OF MOSQUITO REPRODUCTIONR01AI033108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 1992 to 2024
$5.8M
Insulin, IGF and Insulin Signaling: effects on Anopheles lifespan and immunityR01AI073745 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI RIEHLE, MICHAEL ALLEN · 2008 to 2012
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many insulin-like peptides (ILPs) have been identified in insects, yet only a few were isolated in their native form for structural and functional studies. Antiserum produced to ILP3 in Aedes aegypti was used in a radioimmunoassay to monitor the purification of an ILP from heads of adult An. stephensi and recognized the ILP in other immunoassays. The structure of the purified peptide matched that predicted for the ILP3 in this species. The native form stimulated ecdysteroid production by ovaries isolated from non-blood fed females. Synthetic forms of An. stephensi ILP3 and ILP4 similarly activated this process in a dose responsive manner. This function was first established for ILP3 and ILP4 homologs in Aedes aegypti, thus suggesting their structural and functional conservation in mosquitoes. We tested the extent of conservation by treating ovaries of An. gambiae, Ae. aegypti, and Culex quinquefasciatus with the An. stephensi ILPs, and both the native and synthetic ILP3 were stimulatory, as was the ILP4. Taken together, these results offer the first evidence for ILP functional conservation across the Anophelinae and Culicinae subfamilies.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsAnophelesCulexFemaleGonadotropinsInsulinLarvaPeptidesGonadotropinsInsulinPeptidesEcdysteroid hormoneNeuropeptideNeurosecretory cellsOvary

Identifiers

PMID28502740
PMCPMC5681901
OpenAlexW2612970234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.