Trial reportAmerican journal of infection control2017
Bathing hospitalized dependent patients with prepackaged disposable washcloths instead of traditional bath basins: A case-crossover study.
Trial report in American journal of infection control, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05522725 (The Use of Clinell Universal Wipes, Clinell Sporicidal Wipes, and Clinell EvaluClean Fluorescent Marker System, in Reducing Environmental Contamination and Acquisitions of Multidrug Resistant Organisms and Hospital Acquired Infections), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Use of Clinell Universal Wipes, Clinell Sporicidal Wipes, and Clinell EvaluClean Fluorescent Marker System, in Reducing Environmental Contamination and Acquisitions of Multidrug Resistant Organisms and Hospital Acquired Infections
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Analysis of Urogenital Toileting Techniques and Their Association with Bacteriuria Rates Among Nursing Home Residents.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- [Multicenter cross-sectional investigation on the cleaning status and influencing factors of skin cleaning outside the wound in adult trauma patients].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBasins used for patient bathing have been shown to be contaminated with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) and have prompted the evaluation of alternatives to soap and water bathing methods.
methodsWe conducted a prospective, randomized, open-label interventional crossover study to assess the impact of replacing traditional bath basins with prepackaged washcloths on the incidence of hospital-associated infections (HAIs), MDROs, and secondarily, rates of skin deterioration. Unit-wide use of disposable washcloths over an 8-month period was compared with an 8-month period of standard care using basins.
resultsA total of 2,637 patients were included from 2 medical-surgical units at a single tertiary medical center, contributing 16,034 patient days. During the study period, there were a total of 33 unit-acquired infections, the rates of which were not statistically different between study phases (incidence rate ratio, 1.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.50-2.23; P = .88). However, occurrence of skin integrity deterioration was significantly less in the intervention group (odds ratio, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.22-0.88; P = .02).
conclusionsAlthough we were unable to demonstrate a significant reduction in HAI or MDRO acquisition, we found a decrease in skin deterioration with the use of disposable washcloths and confirmed earlier findings of MDRO contamination of wash basins.
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