Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28502624›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2017

Prospective study of giant paraesophageal hernia repair with 1-year follow-up.

John R Stringham, Jennifer V Phillips, Timothy L McMurry, Drew L Lambert, David R Jones, James M Isbell, Christine L Lau, Benjamin D Kozower

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Trends in outcomes of 862 giant hiatus hernia repairs over 30 years.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Recurrence in Paraesophageal Hernia: Patient Factors and Composite Surgical Repair in 862 Cases.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

John R StringhamDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Va.
Jennifer V PhillipsDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Va.
Timothy L McMurryDivision of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Va.
Drew L LambertDepartment of Radiology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Va.
David R JonesDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
James M IsbellDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Christine L LauDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Va.
Benjamin D KozowerDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Mo. Electronic address: kozowerb@wudosis.wustl.edu.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluating giant paraesophageal hernia (GPEH) repair requires long-term follow-up. GPEH repair can have associated high recurrence rates, yet this incidence depends on how recurrence is defined. Our objective was to prospectively evaluate patients undergoing GPEH repair with 1-year follow-up.

methodsPatients undergoing elective GPEH repair between 2011 and 2014 were enrolled prospectively. Postoperatively, patients were evaluated at 1 month and 1 year. Radiographic recurrence was evaluated by barium swallow and defined as a gastroesophageal junction located above the hiatus. Quality of life was evaluated pre- and postoperatively with the use of a validated questionnaire.

resultsOne-hundred six patients were enrolled. The majority of GPEH repairs were performed laparoscopically (80.2%), and 7.5% were redo repairs. At 1-year follow-up, 63.4% of patients were symptom free, and radiographic recurrence was 32.7%. Recurrence rate was 18.8% with standard definition (>2 cm of stomach above the diaphragm). Quality of life scores at 1 year were significantly better after operative repair, even in patients with radiographic recurrence (7.0 vs 22.5 all patients, 13.0 vs 22.5 with recurrence; P < .001). Patients with small radiographic recurrences have similar satisfaction and symptom severity to patients with >2 cm recurrences.

conclusionsGPEH repair can be performed with low operative mortality and morbidity. The rate of recurrence at 1 year depends on the definition used. Patient satisfaction and symptom severity are similar between patients with radiographic and greater than 2 cm hernia recurrences. Longer follow-up and critical assessment of our results are needed to understand the true impact of this procedure and better inform perioperative decision making.

Indexed as

AgedEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernia, HiatalHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRadiographyRecurrencelaparoscopylong-term outcomesoutcomes researchparaesophageal herniarecurrence

Identifiers

PMID28502624
PMCPMC5659114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.