Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28502017›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2017

Comparative analysis of immune effects in mice model: Clonorchis sinensis cysteine protease generated from recombinant Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis spores.

Zhanshuai Wu, Zeli Tang, Mei Shang, Lu Zhao, Lina Zhou, Xiangzhan Kong, Zhipeng Lin, Hengchang Sun, Tingjin Chen, Jin Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhanshuai WuSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zeli TangDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mei ShangDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lu ZhaoDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lina ZhouDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiangzhan KongDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhipeng LinDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hengchang SunDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tingjin ChenDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin XuDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuerong LiDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. huang66@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Xinbing YuDepartment of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. yuhxteam@163.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clonorchiasis remains a nonnegligible public health problem in endemic areas. Cysteine protease of Clonorchis sinensis (CsCP) plays indispensable roles in the parasitic physiology and pathology, and has been exploited as a promising drug and vaccine candidate. In recent years, development of spore-based vaccines against multiple pathogens has attracted many investigators' interest. In previous studies, the recombinant Escherichia coli (BL21) and Bacillus subtilis spores expressing CsCP have been successfully constructed, respectively. In this study, the immune effects of CsCP protein purified from recombinant BL21 (rCsCP) and B. subtilis spores presenting CsCP (B.s-CsCP) in Balb/c mice model were conducted with comparative analysis. Levels of specific IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a were significantly increased in sera from both rCsCP and B.s-CsCP intraperitoneally immunized mice. Additionally, recombinant spores expressing abundant fusion CsCP (0.03125 pg/spore) could strongly enhance the immunogenicity of CsCP with significantly higher levels of IgG and isotypes. Compared with rCsCP alone, intraperitoneal administration of mice with spores expressing CsCP achieved a better effect of fighting against C. sinensis infection by slowing down the process of fibrosis. Our results demonstrated that a combination of Th1/Th2 immune responses could be elicited by rCsCP, while spores displaying CsCP prominently induced Th1-biased specific immune responses, and the complex cytokine network maybe mediates protective immune responses against C. sinensis. This work further confirmed that the usage of B. subtilis spores displaying CsCP is an effective way to against C. sinensis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthBacillus subtilisClonorchiasisClonorchis sinensisCysteine ProteasesEscherichia coliFemaleHelminth ProteinsImmunizationImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSpores, BacterialVaccinesAntibodies, HelminthCysteine ProteasesHelminth ProteinsImmunoglobulin GVaccinesBacillus subtilis sporesClonorchis sinensisCysteine proteaseEscherichia coliImmune effects

Identifiers

PMID28502017
OpenAlexW2613153966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.