Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28500343›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A genome scan for milk production traits in dairy goats reveals two new mutations in Dgat1 reducing milk fat content.

Pauline Martin, Isabelle Palhière, Cyrielle Maroteau, Philippe Bardou, Kamila Canale-Tabet, Julien Sarry, Florent Woloszyn, Justine Bertrand-Michel, Ines Racke, Hüseyin Besir and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Genomic advancements in goat breeding: enhancing productivity, disease resistance, and sustainability in India's rural economy.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
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  14. Genome-Wide Association Study of Milk Composition in Karachai Goats.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Pauline MartinGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Isabelle PalhièreGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Cyrielle MaroteauGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Philippe BardouGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Kamila Canale-TabetGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Julien SarryGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Florent WoloszynGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Justine Bertrand-MichelMetaToul-Lipidomic Core Facility, MetaboHUB, INSERM U 1048, Toulouse, France.
Ines RackeProtein Expression and Purification Core Facility, EMBL Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hüseyin BesirProtein Expression and Purification Core Facility, EMBL Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7249-4762
Rachel RuppGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France.
Gwenola Tosser-KloppGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, ENVT, Castanet Tolosan, France. gwenola.tosser@inra.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0550-4673
École Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse · FREuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quantity of milk and milk fat and proteins are particularly important traits in dairy livestock. However, little is known about the regions of the genome that influence these traits in goats. We conducted a genome wide association study in French goats and identified 109 regions associated with dairy traits. For a major region on chromosome 14 closely associated with fat content, the Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) gene turned out to be a functional and positional candidate gene. The caprine reference sequence of this gene was completed and 29 polymorphisms were found in the gene sequence, including two novel exonic mutations: R251L and R396W, leading to substitutions in the protein sequence. The R251L mutation was found in the Saanen breed at a frequency of 3.5% and the R396W mutation both in the Saanen and Alpine breeds at a frequencies of 13% and 7% respectively. The R396W mutation explained 46% of the genetic variance of the trait, and the R251L mutation 6%. Both mutations were associated with a notable decrease in milk fat content. Their causality was then demonstrated by a functional test. These results provide new knowledge on the genetic basis of milk synthesis and will help improve the management of the French dairy goat breeding program.

Identifiers

PMID28500343
PMCPMC5431851
OpenAlexW2614086901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.