ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2017
Low Family Support and Risk of Obesity among Black Youth: Role of Gender and Ethnicity.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of cognitive dysfunction on mid- and long-term mortality after vascular surgery.BMC geriatrics · 2021Observational
- Nucleus Accumbens Functional Connectivity with the Frontoparietal Network Predicts Subsequent Change in Body Mass Index for American Children.Brain sciences · 2020Article
- Life course biopsychosocial effects of retrospective childhood social support and later-life cognition.Psychology and aging · 2019Article
- Diminished Return of Employment on Ever Smoking Among Hispanic Whites in Los Angeles.Health equity · 2019Article
- High sense of mastery reduces psychological distress for African American women but not African American men.Archives of general internal medicine · 2019Article
- Educational Attainment Better Protects African American Women than African American Men Against Depressive Symptoms and Psychological Distress.Brain sciences · 2018Article
- Ethnic and Gender Differences in Family Social Support among Black Adolescents.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018Article
- Blacks' Diminished Health Return of Family Structure and Socioeconomic Status; 15 Years of Follow-up of a National Urban Sample of Youth.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2018Article
- Socioeconomic Status and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes; Race by Gender Differences.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Most studies on the role of family environment in developing risk of obesity among youth have focused on parenting behaviors that are directly involved in energy balance in regional, non-representative White samples. Using a national sample of ethnically diverse Black youth, the current study tested the association between low family support and risk of obesity. We also tested the heterogeneity of this association based on gender, ethnicity, and their intersection. We used data from the National Survey of American Life-Adolescent Supplement (NSAL-A), a national survey of Black adolescents in the United States. The study enrolled 1170 African American and Caribbean Black 13-17 year old youth. Obesity was defined based on the cutoff points of body mass index (BMI) appropriate for age and gender of youth. Family support was measured using a five-item measure that captured emotional and tangible social support. Age, gender, and ethnicity were also measured. Logistic regressions were utilized in the pooled sample, and also based on gender, ethnicity, and their intersection, to test the link between low family support and risk for obesity.
resultsIn the pooled sample, low family support was not associated with an increased risk of obesity (OR = 1.35, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 0.96-1.89). The association between low family support and risk of obesity was, however, significant among African American females (OR = 1.60, 95% CI = 1.01-2.55). There was no association for African American males (OR = 1.26, 95% CI = 0.82-1.92), Caribbean Black males (OR = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.01-54.85), and Caribbean Black females (OR = 0.78, 95% CI = 0.42-1.44). In conclusion, policies and programs that enable African American families to provide additional family support may prevent obesity among African American female youth. Future research should test the efficacy of promoting family support as a tool for preventing obesity among African American female youth.
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Registered trials
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